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The life and work of St. Paul

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THE LAST JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM. 515<br />

day they anchored <strong>of</strong>f rocky Chios, whose green fields wore the fabled birth-<br />

place <strong>of</strong> Homer. 1 Next day they touched for a short time at Samos, <strong>and</strong> then<br />

sailed across the narrow channel to anchor for the night in the isl<strong>and</strong>-harbour<br />

<strong>of</strong> Trogyllium, under the ridge <strong>of</strong> Mycale, so famous for Conon's victory.<br />

Next day, sailing past the entrance <strong>of</strong> the harbour <strong>of</strong> Ephesus, they came to<br />

anchor at Miletus. <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Paul</strong> would gladly have visited Ephesus if time had<br />

permitted, but he was so anxious to do all in his power to reach Jerusalem by<br />

Pentecost, <strong>and</strong> therefore to avoid all delays, whether voluntary or accidental,<br />

that he resisted the temptation. At Miletus, however, the vessel had to stop,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Paul</strong> determined to utilise the brief delay. He had probably arrived<br />

bout noon, <strong>and</strong> at once sent a messenger to the elders <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>of</strong><br />

Ephesus to come <strong>and</strong> see him. 2 It was but a distance <strong>of</strong> from thirty to forty<br />

niiles along a well-kept road, <strong>and</strong> the elders 3<br />

might easily be with him by the<br />

next day, which, reckoning from his departure at Troas, was probably a<br />

Sunday. He spent the day in "their company, <strong>and</strong> before parting delivered<br />

them an address which abounds in his peculiar forms <strong>of</strong> expression, <strong>and</strong> gives<br />

a deeply interesting sketch <strong>of</strong> his <strong>work</strong> at Ephesus.<br />

" Te know," he said, " how from the first day on which I set foot in Asia I<br />

bore myself with you, serving the Lord with all lowly-mindedness, <strong>and</strong> tears,<br />

<strong>and</strong> trials that happened to me in the plots <strong>of</strong> the Jews * how I reserved<br />

;<br />

nothing that was pr<strong>of</strong>itable, 6 but preached to you, <strong>and</strong> taught you publicly,<br />

<strong>and</strong> from house to house, testifying both to Jews <strong>and</strong> Greeks repentance<br />

towards God <strong>and</strong> faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ. And now behold I,<br />

6 bound in the spirit, am on my way to Jerusalem, not knowing what may<br />

happen to me there, save that in every city the Holy Spirit testifies to me,<br />

saving that bonds <strong>and</strong> tribulations await me. But I regard it as <strong>of</strong> no<br />

moment, nor do I hold my soul so precious to myself 7 as to finish my course, 8<br />

1<br />

TV\b iT)p Si Xwa ivt<br />

oljeei jrcuiraXoeVon (dp. Thuc. ill. 104).<br />

1 It is impossible to determine whether the vessel had been chartered by <strong>Paul</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

his companions, or whether they were dependent on its movements. Verse 16 is not<br />

decisive.<br />

3 It is <strong>of</strong> course known that the words "presbyter" <strong>and</strong> "bishop" are used interchangeably<br />

in the New Testament" (see ver. 28, where the E.V. has "overseers" for<br />

"bishops"). 'Eirric6jrovs rovt irpe&fivTipovt KoAei an

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