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The life and work of St. Paul

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SECOND EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS. 405<br />

advice, <strong>and</strong> as if tlio party opposed to him had, BO to speak, turned upon him<br />

<strong>and</strong> repudiated his authority. <strong>The</strong>y said that he had not come, <strong>and</strong> he would<br />

not como. It was all very well to write stern <strong>and</strong> threatening letters, but it<br />

was not by letters, but by the exercise <strong>of</strong> miraculous power, that Kephas had<br />

avenged the wrongs <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Spirit on Ananias <strong>and</strong> Sapphira,<br />

<strong>and</strong> on Suaon Magus. <strong>Paul</strong> could not do this. How could it bo<br />

expected <strong>of</strong> a man so mean <strong>of</strong> aspect, so vacillating in purpose, so inefficient<br />

in speech ? It was not <strong>Paul</strong> who had been chosen as the twelfth Apostle, nor<br />

was ho an Apostle at all. As the abuses among his followers showed that<br />

his teaching was dangerous, so his inability to rectify them was a pro<strong>of</strong> that<br />

his authority was a delusion. Tha very fact that ho had claimed no support<br />

from his converts only marked how insecure he felt his position to be. What<br />

the Church really wanted was the old stringency <strong>of</strong> the Mosaic Law;<br />

some one from Jerusalem some true ;<br />

Apostle, with his wife, who would rule<br />

them with a real supremacy, or at least some emissary from James <strong>and</strong> the<br />

brethren <strong>of</strong> the<br />

"<br />

Lord, to preach another Gospel," more accordant with, the<br />

will <strong>of</strong> Jesus Himself. 1<br />

<strong>Paul</strong>, they implied, had never known Jesus, <strong>and</strong><br />

2<br />

misrepresented Him altogether ; for He had said that no jot or tittle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

law should pass, <strong>and</strong> that the children's bread should not bo cast to dogs.<br />

<strong>Paul</strong> 3<br />

preached himself, <strong>and</strong> indeed seemed to be hardly responsible for what<br />

ho did preach. He waa half demented ; <strong>and</strong> yet there was some method in<br />

his madness, which showed itself partly in self-importance <strong>and</strong> partly in<br />

avarice, both <strong>of</strong> which were very injurious to the interests <strong>of</strong> his followers.*<br />

What, for instance, could be more guileful <strong>and</strong> crafty than his entire conduct<br />

about this collection which he was so suspiciously eager to set on foot ? * He<br />

had ordered them to get up a subscription in his first letter; 8 had, in<br />

answer to their inquiries, 7 directed that it should be gathered, as in the Gala-<br />

tian Churches, by a weekly <strong>of</strong>fertory, <strong>and</strong> had, since this, sent Titus to<br />

stimulate zeal in the matter. Now certainly a better emissary could not<br />

possibly have been chosen, for Titus was himself a Greek, <strong>and</strong> therefore well<br />

fitted to manage matters among Greeks ; <strong>and</strong> yet had visited Jerusalem, so<br />

that he could speak from ocular testimony <strong>of</strong> the distress which was prevalent<br />

among the poorer brethren ; <strong>and</strong> had further been present at the great meet-<br />

ing in Jerusalem at which <strong>Paul</strong> <strong>and</strong> Barnabas had received the special request<br />

to be mindful <strong>of</strong> the poor. Yet even this admirably judicious appointment,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the transparent independence <strong>and</strong> delicacy <strong>of</strong> mind which had made <strong>Paul</strong><br />

with an insight into their character which, as events showed, was but too<br />

pi-escient entirely to refuse all support from them, was unable to protect<br />

him from the coarse insinuation that this waa only a cunning device to hide<br />

his real intentions, <strong>and</strong> give him a securer grasp over their money. Such<br />

See Hausrath, p. 420. 2 Cor. xi. 4. 2 Cor. xii. 5.<br />

* V. 13, eir yip e itiev' si. 1, KJK\OV qvfl\s:

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