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The life and work of St. Paul

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842 THE LIFE ANI> WORK OF ST. PA171*<br />

the trammels <strong>of</strong> the vilest sins <strong>of</strong> heathendom, <strong>and</strong> barely even yet to have<br />

escaped out <strong>of</strong> the snare <strong>of</strong> the fowler. Ho confidently addreases exhortations<br />

<strong>of</strong> stainless purity <strong>and</strong> sensitive integrity to men who had been thieves <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> so far from any self-exaltation at his own moral<br />

adulterers, <strong>and</strong> worse ;<br />

superiority, he regards hia own <strong>life</strong> as hid indeed with Christ in God, but as<br />

so little fit to inspire a feeling <strong>of</strong> satisfaction that ho is lost in the conviction<br />

<strong>of</strong> his own unworthiness* as contrasted with the wealth <strong>of</strong> God's compassion,<br />

aud the unspeakable gr<strong>and</strong>eur <strong>of</strong> the long-hidden mystery which now in due<br />

time he is commissioned to set forth. <strong>The</strong> mingled prayer <strong>and</strong> paean <strong>of</strong><br />

this magnificent Epistle is inspired throughout " by a sense <strong>of</strong> opposites <strong>of</strong><br />

the union <strong>of</strong> weakness <strong>and</strong> strength, <strong>of</strong> tribulation <strong>and</strong> glory, <strong>of</strong> all that<br />

had been <strong>and</strong> all that was to be, <strong>of</strong> the absolute love <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>of</strong> the discovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> that love to man in the Mediator, <strong>of</strong> the <strong>work</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> that love in man<br />

through the Spirit, <strong>of</strong> the fellowship <strong>of</strong> the poorest creature <strong>of</strong> flesh <strong>and</strong> blood<br />

on earth with the spirits in heaven, <strong>of</strong> a canopy <strong>of</strong> love above <strong>and</strong> an abyss <strong>of</strong><br />

love beneath, which encompasses the whole creation." <strong>The</strong> Apostle would<br />

have delighted in the spirit <strong>of</strong> those words which a modern poet has learnt<br />

from the truths which it was his high mission to reveal :<br />

" I say to thee, do thou repeat<br />

To the first man thou mayest meet<br />

In lane, highway, or open street,<br />

That he, <strong>and</strong> we, <strong>and</strong> all men move<br />

Under a canopy <strong>of</strong> love<br />

As broad as the blue sky above." *<br />

* I then," continues the Apostle <strong>and</strong> how much does that word " then "<br />

involve, referring as it does to all the mighty truths which he has been setting<br />

forth !<br />

"<br />

I then, the prisoner in the Lord, exhort you to walk worthily <strong>of</strong> the<br />

calling in which ye were called." This is the keynote to all that follows. So<br />

little was earthly success or happiness worth even considering in comparison<br />

with the exceeding <strong>and</strong> eternal weight <strong>of</strong> glory which affliction was <strong>work</strong>ing<br />

out for them, that while ho has urged them not to lose heart in his tribula-<br />

tions, he makes those very tribulations a ground <strong>of</strong> appeal, <strong>and</strong> feels that he<br />

can speak to them with all the stronger influence as " a prisoner in the Lord,"<br />

<strong>and</strong> " an ambassador in a chain." And the worthy elevation to the gr<strong>and</strong>eur<br />

<strong>of</strong> their calling was to be shown by virtues which, in then- heathen condition,<br />

they would almost have ranked with abject vices lowliness, meekness, endurance,<br />

the forbearance <strong>of</strong> mutual esteem. <strong>The</strong> furious quarrels, the mad<br />

jealousies, the cherished rancours, the frantic spirit <strong>of</strong> revenge which characterised<br />

their heathen condition, are to be fused by the heat <strong>of</strong> love into one<br />

great spiritual unity <strong>and</strong> peace. Oneness, the result <strong>of</strong> love, is the thought<br />

ruling<br />

<strong>of</strong> this section (iv. 3 13).<br />

"<br />

One body, <strong>and</strong> one spirit, even as also<br />

ye were called in one hope <strong>of</strong> your calling, one Lord, one Faith, one Baptism,<br />

one God <strong>and</strong> Father <strong>of</strong> all, who is above all, <strong>and</strong> through all, <strong>and</strong> in all." a<br />

Tet this unity is not a dead level <strong>of</strong> uniformity. Each has his separate<br />

1 Archbishop Trench. 2 Omit futv, M, A, B, 0, Ac,

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