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Introduction IX<br />
In the OncideriniJ the female selects a branch (up to one-half inch<br />
in diameter for Oncideres cingulata and correspondingly thicker<br />
for larger species) and, standing on the part to be pruned, begins<br />
to girdle, working one section at a time 01' making a complete<br />
circle through the bark and gradually deepening the incision, the<br />
entire process requiring up to twelve hours for completion. Oviposition<br />
may be completed before or after the twig is amputated,<br />
in the latter case, the female goes down with the branch. The eggs<br />
are placed in or beneath the bark, ODe or two in each girdled<br />
branch, or more if the branch is large. The larvae after hatching<br />
feed first beneath the bark, then penetrate into the sapwood, often<br />
eating most of the wood. Pupation usually takes place near the<br />
end of the burrow, which is kept open and frce of frass. Both<br />
sexes as imagines feed on tender bark.<br />
REMOVED GENERA <strong>AND</strong> SPECIES<br />
Hypomia. Thomson does not appear to belong in this tribe. Its<br />
antennal formula is entirely distinct, fourth segment being elongate<br />
and arcuate j elytl'R with apices squarely truncate; fifth sternite<br />
very elongate, nearly equal to second to fomth together ; and body<br />
and legs bristled j femora subpedunculate.<br />
Merocentrurn Lane, recently erected for Gryllica melzeri Bondar<br />
and assigned to this tribe, must be moved once morc. From<br />
all indications, especially the shape of the prothorax and head, the<br />
strongly inclined front, form and shortness of the legs, and the<br />
lack of body pubescence, it should be placed in the Ischiolonchini.<br />
Xylmninms is to be placed close to it.<br />
Tmchysomus huamboyae Kirsch is shown by the original figure<br />
to belong to the Ll.canthocinini, not in this tribe.<br />
Helvina should be placed very close to PachYIJeZa in the H'ip<br />
popsini.<br />
NOTE: All plates and the index will be published with part 2.