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Draft EIS_072312.pdf - Middle Fork American River Project ...

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20120723-4002 FERC PDF (Unofficial) 07/23/2012<br />

opportunities on the Murderer’s Bar Run, and increase opportunities on the Confluence<br />

Run, especially during below normal and critical water years. Similar to PCWA’s<br />

proposal, the flows specified by the agencies would release water earlier in the day and<br />

increase boating opportunities. Because the agencies specify more days of providing<br />

early-day releases of a longer duration, there would be more class II boating opportunities<br />

provided than if the project is operated under PCWA’s proposed flow schedule.<br />

Higher instream flows in the peaking reach could also affect other recreational<br />

uses related to the Western States Trail and angling, which also are outstandingly<br />

remarkable values of the reach. On an hourly basis, PCWA’s proposed flow schedule<br />

would not substantially affect crossing opportunities at key crossing locations. Across all<br />

water year types it would reduce easy/moderate crossing opportunities at the crossings in<br />

the peaking reach by an average of 22 minutes a day compared to existing conditions and<br />

reduce moderate/difficult crossing opportunities at the crossings in the peaking reach by<br />

an average of 17 minutes a day. These changes would not be appreciably different from<br />

what exists under existing conditions.<br />

Implementing flows specified by the agencies would reduce easy/moderate<br />

crossing opportunities at the crossings in the peaking reach by an average of 62 minutes a<br />

day and reduce moderate/difficult crossing opportunities at the crossings in the peaking<br />

reach by an average of 5 minutes a day. Compared to PCWA’s proposal and existing<br />

conditions, the flows recommended by the agencies would noticeably reduce<br />

easy/moderate crossings in the peaking reach. This effect would be reduced by<br />

implementing measures to provide real-time and projected flow information to the public,<br />

which would enable recreationists that use the crossings to plan their trips accordingly.<br />

As discussed in section 3.3.2, Aquatic Resources, improved fish habitat provided<br />

by increased flows as PCWA proposes and the agencies specify, would likely improve<br />

angling in terms of there being more fish in both the bypassed and peaking reaches<br />

compared to existing conditions. Because the higher flows in the peaking reach could<br />

affect wading, PCWA evaluated the effects using a suitable range of flows both for<br />

wading and fishing and determined that implementing either flows proposed by PCWA<br />

or provided by the agencies would be similar to what currently exists. Because fish<br />

habitat would be improved and wading opportunities would be maintained in the peaking<br />

reach, conditions for angling would be improved over what currently exists by<br />

implementing either PCWA’s proposed flows or the flows specified by the agencies.<br />

These flows would also maintain or improve the outstandingly remarkable value related<br />

to fish in both the Rubicon <strong>River</strong> and the peaking reach.<br />

Because the flow-dependent recreational uses in the peaking reach have different<br />

suitable flow ranges, there could be user conflicts among whitewater boating, angling,<br />

and crossing the river by trails. PCWA’s proposed flow schedule attempts to make the<br />

tradeoffs between user groups while maintaining or improving opportunities for<br />

whitewater boating. However the agencies’ flow schedule refines PCWA’s flow<br />

schedule to provide flows in the optimal boating range, as opposed to the suitable range,<br />

242

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