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Draft EIS_072312.pdf - Middle Fork American River Project ...

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20120723-4002 FERC PDF (Unofficial) 07/23/2012<br />

affected by the project. Our recommended revisions to the plan would include additional<br />

provisions for identifying and protecting additional cultural sites including:<br />

(1) requirements for National Register evaluation of all currently unevaluated resources<br />

subject to unavoidable project-related effects. These effects would include those<br />

associated with reservoir drawdown for operation and maintenance purposes (i.e., FS-05-<br />

03-55-684 and FS-05-03-55-689), recreation activities, including trail maintenance and<br />

alignment (PL-03 and PL-19), and road construction (FS-05-03-55-495), and<br />

documentation of California SHPO concurrence with all National Register<br />

recommendations; (2) a plan for assessment of project effects to any properties that are<br />

determined to be eligible for listing on the National Register; (3) a plan for the curation of<br />

any recovered archaeological materials; and (4) a plan to develop mitigation measures in<br />

consultation with the California SHPO, Forest Service, and participating tribes for all<br />

eligible properties where effects are adverse.<br />

No-action Alternative<br />

Under the no-action alternative, PCWA would continue to operate the project as it<br />

currently does without making any of its proposed modifications to project facilities<br />

including new recreation facilities. Environmental conditions would remain the same,<br />

and no enhancement of environmental resources would occur.<br />

Conclusions<br />

Based on our analysis, we recommend licensing the project as proposed by PCWA<br />

with some staff modifications and additional measures.<br />

In section 4.2 of the <strong>EIS</strong>, we estimate the likely cost of alternative power for each<br />

of the three alternatives identified above. Our analysis shows that during the first year of<br />

operation under the no-action alternative, project power would cost $23,069,170, or<br />

$22.20 per megawatt-hour (MWh) less than the likely alternative cost of power. Under<br />

the proposed action alternative, project power would cost $19,302,360, or $19.41/MWh<br />

less than the likely alternative cost of power. Under the staff alternative, project power<br />

would cost $18,537,260, or $18.80/MWh less than the likely alternative cost of power.<br />

Under Alternative 1, project power would cost $18,535,670, or $18.80/MWh less than<br />

the likely alternative cost of power.<br />

We chose the staff alternative as the preferred alternative because: (1) the project<br />

would provide a dependable source of electrical energy for the region (985,877 MWh<br />

annually); (2) the project could save an equivalent amount of fossil-fueled generation and<br />

capacity, which may help conserve non-renewable energy resources and reduce<br />

atmospheric pollution, including greenhouse gases; and (3) the recommended<br />

environmental measures proposed by PCWA, as modified by staff, would adequately<br />

protect and enhance environmental resources affected by the project. The overall<br />

benefits of the staff alternative would be worth the cost of the proposed and<br />

recommended environmental measures.<br />

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