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Subordinated sentence: Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> zou opbellen.<br />

Sanne thought Erik would call the theat<strong>er</strong>.<br />

Alt<strong>er</strong>natives: 1) Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> op zou bellen.<br />

2) Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> opbellen zou.<br />

In the subordinated sentence, the first sentence is the pref<strong>er</strong>red grammatical<br />

form. The separated form in alt<strong>er</strong>native 1 is more common in speech, and<br />

alt<strong>er</strong>native 2 is consid<strong>er</strong>ed uncommon in mod<strong>er</strong>n Dutch, even though it<br />

is grammatically correct.<br />

In the present p<strong>er</strong>fect, the word ord<strong>er</strong> in the v<strong>er</strong>b group is as follows:<br />

Erik zou het theat<strong>er</strong> hebben opgebeld.<br />

Erik would have called the theat<strong>er</strong>.<br />

Alt<strong>er</strong>natives: 1) Erik zou het theat<strong>er</strong> op hebben gebeld.<br />

2) Erik zou het theat<strong>er</strong> opgebeld hebben.<br />

The first sentence is the pref<strong>er</strong>red form, with the helping v<strong>er</strong>b before the<br />

past participle of the main v<strong>er</strong>b. Alt<strong>er</strong>native 1 is more common in speech,<br />

and alt<strong>er</strong>native 2 is less common in mod<strong>er</strong>n Dutch. In a subordinated<br />

sentence, the word ord<strong>er</strong> is as follows:<br />

Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> zou hebben opgebeld.<br />

Sanne thought that Erik would have called the theat<strong>er</strong>.<br />

Alt<strong>er</strong>natives: 1) Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> op zou hebben gebeld.<br />

2) Sanne dacht, dat Erik het theat<strong>er</strong> opgebeld zou hebben.<br />

Again, the first sentence, with the two helping v<strong>er</strong>bs before the participle<br />

of the main v<strong>er</strong>b, is the pref<strong>er</strong>red form. The separated form of the main<br />

v<strong>er</strong>b is more common in speech, and alt<strong>er</strong>native 2 is less common in<br />

mod<strong>er</strong>n Dutch.<br />

Separable v<strong>er</strong>bs in the conditional with an<br />

auxiliary v<strong>er</strong>b<br />

When used in the conditional with zou in combination with an auxiliary<br />

v<strong>er</strong>b, separable v<strong>er</strong>bs can be separated or not. Examples in main and subordinated<br />

sentences:<br />

Erik zou het theat<strong>er</strong> moeten opbellen.<br />

Erik should call the theat<strong>er</strong>.<br />

Alt<strong>er</strong>native: Erik zou het theat<strong>er</strong> op moeten bellen.<br />

Separable<br />

v<strong>er</strong>bs<br />

in the<br />

conditional<br />

with an<br />

auxiliary<br />

v<strong>er</strong>b<br />

109

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