Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
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Hans-W. Micklitz<br />
• Environmental issues,<br />
• Representation – of consumers in <strong>the</strong> standard-making, as fall back<br />
position consultation,<br />
• Compliance with laws and regulations.<br />
(5) Using <strong>the</strong> Code – reference to ISO 10001 – 10003 on consumer satisfaction,<br />
as well as ISO Guide 71 on <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong> elderly, as well as ISO Guide 51<br />
on consumer safety, and ISO Guide 50 on child safety,<br />
(6) Developing standards – taking into account <strong>the</strong> consumer interest – guidance<br />
on how to proceed in ensuring respect of key consumer issues,<br />
(7) Key consumer questions – check list on key questions consumers might ask,<br />
(8) Detailed consideration of service elements and related topic areas –<br />
transforms <strong>the</strong> key consumer questions (7) into a more detailed list of<br />
requirements which must be met<br />
• Service provider (quality, environmental, occupational health and<br />
safety management, solvency and o<strong>the</strong>r financial aspects, integrity<br />
(through codes), capacity (size and resources), social responsibility<br />
(i.e. care of workers, child labour – an international standard is under<br />
consideration), human resources,<br />
• Suppliers – which also includes organisations,<br />
• Personnel knowledge (language), skills and competences, attitude,<br />
training,<br />
• Customers (he who purchases <strong>the</strong> services, depending on his<br />
capacities),<br />
• Contract (clarity and transparency, objectivity and fairness (fair<br />
contract terms, cancellation rights, complete costings, data<br />
protection), format (layout)),<br />
• Billing (information related to payment, mode of payment, conditions),<br />
• Delivery (trustworthiness, privacy, safety, health and hygiene,<br />
environmental aspects, code of conduct, security),<br />
• Service outcome (satisfaction, continual improvement (ISO quality<br />
standards 9004),<br />
• Service environment (health and safety, accessibility),<br />
• Equipment (quality and safety, accessibility),<br />
• Safeguards (emergency, liability, guarantee, redress),<br />
• Communication between service provider and customer (method,<br />
content, frequency, approachability, attitude policy, code of conduct,<br />
customer satisfaction measurement),<br />
• Communication within service organisation (method, frequency,<br />
shared information),<br />
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