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Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC

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Hans-W. Micklitz<br />

Lando-Commission by European academic researchers 152 . Such a link to <strong>the</strong><br />

European Commission is missing in <strong>the</strong> European Centre on Tort and<br />

Insurance Law 153 , which remains a purely academic exercise without political<br />

ties. In <strong>the</strong>ory this group could provide <strong>the</strong> ground to close <strong>the</strong> gap which results<br />

from <strong>the</strong> missing EC rules on <strong>the</strong> liability for <strong>the</strong> safety of services. The table<br />

attempts to classify <strong>the</strong> different settings of cooperation and <strong>the</strong>ir impact on <strong>the</strong><br />

different types of services.<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong><br />

contract law on<br />

services<br />

Transport<br />

Cooperation,<br />

Committees,<br />

Networks<br />

Academic<br />

research<br />

groups and<br />

<strong>Standards</strong><br />

Bodies<br />

Business<br />

organisations<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong><br />

organisations<br />

Cooperation of<br />

national<br />

enforcement<br />

agencies<br />

(Regulation<br />

2006/2004) 154 Acquis group 155<br />

and Study<br />

group 156 UNICE 157 BEUC 158<br />

International<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong><br />

Protection<br />

Enforcement<br />

Network<br />

(ICPEN) 159 ;<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Law<br />

Enforcement<br />

Forum<br />

(CLEF) 160<br />

European CEN/CENELEC<br />

Aviation<br />

Agency 161<br />

European<br />

Railway<br />

Agency 162<br />

Envisaged<br />

cooperation<br />

Safety<br />

of<br />

enforcement<br />

bodies under<br />

draft Regulation<br />

COM (2004)<br />

143 163 .<br />

International Air BEUC 166<br />

Transport<br />

Association<br />

(IATA) 164 ;<br />

Community of<br />

European<br />

Railways and<br />

Instruction<br />

Companies<br />

(CER) 165<br />

152 See for fur<strong>the</strong>r details, Micklitz, GPR 2007, 2.<br />

153 www.ectil.org.<br />

154 OJ L 364, 9.12.2004, 1.<br />

155 www.acquis-group.org.<br />

156 www.sgecc.net/overview.<br />

157 UNICE stands for Union of Industrial and Employers’ Confederations of Europe,<br />

www.unice.org.<br />

158 www.beuc.eu.<br />

159 www.icpen.org.<br />

160 www.clef.org.<br />

161 http://www.easa.eu.int/home/agenmeas_en.html; see Articles 13, 15, 45, 46 of Regulation<br />

1592/2002.<br />

48

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