Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
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Hans-W. Micklitz<br />
Lando-Commission by European academic researchers 152 . Such a link to <strong>the</strong><br />
European Commission is missing in <strong>the</strong> European Centre on Tort and<br />
Insurance Law 153 , which remains a purely academic exercise without political<br />
ties. In <strong>the</strong>ory this group could provide <strong>the</strong> ground to close <strong>the</strong> gap which results<br />
from <strong>the</strong> missing EC rules on <strong>the</strong> liability for <strong>the</strong> safety of services. The table<br />
attempts to classify <strong>the</strong> different settings of cooperation and <strong>the</strong>ir impact on <strong>the</strong><br />
different types of services.<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
contract law on<br />
services<br />
Transport<br />
Cooperation,<br />
Committees,<br />
Networks<br />
Academic<br />
research<br />
groups and<br />
<strong>Standards</strong><br />
Bodies<br />
Business<br />
organisations<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
organisations<br />
Cooperation of<br />
national<br />
enforcement<br />
agencies<br />
(Regulation<br />
2006/2004) 154 Acquis group 155<br />
and Study<br />
group 156 UNICE 157 BEUC 158<br />
International<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
Protection<br />
Enforcement<br />
Network<br />
(ICPEN) 159 ;<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Law<br />
Enforcement<br />
Forum<br />
(CLEF) 160<br />
European CEN/CENELEC<br />
Aviation<br />
Agency 161<br />
European<br />
Railway<br />
Agency 162<br />
Envisaged<br />
cooperation<br />
Safety<br />
of<br />
enforcement<br />
bodies under<br />
draft Regulation<br />
COM (2004)<br />
143 163 .<br />
International Air BEUC 166<br />
Transport<br />
Association<br />
(IATA) 164 ;<br />
Community of<br />
European<br />
Railways and<br />
Instruction<br />
Companies<br />
(CER) 165<br />
152 See for fur<strong>the</strong>r details, Micklitz, GPR 2007, 2.<br />
153 www.ectil.org.<br />
154 OJ L 364, 9.12.2004, 1.<br />
155 www.acquis-group.org.<br />
156 www.sgecc.net/overview.<br />
157 UNICE stands for Union of Industrial and Employers’ Confederations of Europe,<br />
www.unice.org.<br />
158 www.beuc.eu.<br />
159 www.icpen.org.<br />
160 www.clef.org.<br />
161 http://www.easa.eu.int/home/agenmeas_en.html; see Articles 13, 15, 45, 46 of Regulation<br />
1592/2002.<br />
48