Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
Services Standards: Defining the Core Consumer Elements ... - ANEC
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<strong>Services</strong> <strong>Standards</strong><br />
Monitoring<br />
and<br />
inspection in<br />
co-regulation<br />
and selfregulation<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
contract law<br />
on services<br />
Transport<br />
7. Impact on standardisation of services<br />
Financial<br />
services<br />
Network<br />
services for<br />
customers<br />
(electricity,<br />
gas,<br />
telecommun<br />
ication,<br />
postal<br />
services)<br />
and <strong>the</strong><br />
manner in<br />
which <strong>the</strong>y<br />
have been<br />
handled 395<br />
Monitoring<br />
duties in <strong>the</strong><br />
best practice<br />
propositions<br />
397<br />
<strong>Services</strong><br />
such as<br />
contracts<br />
with liberal<br />
professions<br />
and<br />
craftsmen<br />
Communicati<br />
on of<br />
results 396<br />
The review of <strong>the</strong> existing EC rules on services clearly demonstrates that <strong>the</strong><br />
EC legislator starts from a piecemeal approach. The directives and regulations<br />
are covering those issues which seemed to be of concern for <strong>the</strong> European<br />
Commission. However, <strong>the</strong>re is no concept behind to look more systematically<br />
into <strong>the</strong> regulation of services. This is a first lesson to learn for standardisers.<br />
The EC rules on services leave a number of loopholes which could easily be<br />
filled through standardisation:<br />
(1) rules on education and skills are not regarded as being part of service<br />
regulation, <strong>the</strong>y are to be found in separate pieces of EC law.<br />
Equipment and premises appear to a limited extent only, although<br />
service providers should be given guidance in how safe <strong>the</strong> equipment<br />
should be;<br />
(2) in <strong>the</strong> pre-contractual stage rules are missing on advice, on <strong>the</strong><br />
availability of standard terms, and on <strong>the</strong> form in which <strong>the</strong> contract is<br />
concluded;<br />
395 Article 19 para 4 Directive 2002/39/EC.<br />
396 Article 22 (1) a), (3) and (4) of <strong>the</strong> Service Directive.<br />
397 Supplier Switching Process, under “Ensure customer confidence and sound market<br />
monitoring”, under no. 30: Customer protection, under “To ensure reliable and continuous<br />
supply of good quality” and “To help <strong>the</strong> customer effectively redress <strong>the</strong> conflict with <strong>the</strong><br />
service provider”, no. 29 to 41.<br />
125