ASPECTS OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT APPLIED IN ...

Annals of the University “Constantin Brâncuşi”of Tg-Jiu, No. 1/2008, Volume 2,
ISSN: 1842-4856
creation of an adequate environment for the development of the modern distribution formula, by saving
the time send with the domestic activities.
The internal and international political climate always affects the activity of the trade company,
because it has both direct and also indirect implications that have been manifested by: the organization and
the government of the state, the economic policy that it promotes, especially by the degree of implication
of the state in the economy (under the form of the protective measurements and of the antitrust policies,
etc), the appurtenance to economic and political groups and communities, generally by the conception of
integration in the economic life and in the world policy that is promoted.
In Romania, the political and legislative factor is especially present in the environment of the
company, by generating a lot of difficulties for many but also a lot of opportunities for others by the
adoption of some incomplete or interpretable laws or of some laws that are abrogated at a short period after
the publication.
The natural environment has become a component of the macro environment that cannot be
ignored anymore, in the present stage, because it is unanimously accepted the idea according to which the
ecological aspects constitute the restrictions in the way of the development of the company not only by the
reduction of the resources that exist, but especially of those that cannot be regenerated and that are
exhausted, but also by the level of the accepted pollution. The modernization of the trade is also
responsible for the manifestation of the most exigent attribute of the durable economic increase - the
unaltered storage of the natural environment or the eco-development. The trade companies have a
contradictory influence upon the natural environment, more exactly upon the human habitat. The shops
are the elements of the urban civilization, by creating the physiognomy of the localities and of the streets,
and by their arrangement and by the presentation of the goods the consumers is educated concerning the
consumption manner of the products and they create for this one the need of new products. In the same
time the trade companies also manifest a series of actions which, being neglected from the organizational
point of view, lead to the pollution of the environment. The trade companies can be effectively implied
in the eco-development also by their participation, besides the industry, in the saving of the economic
resources.
The juridical framework is represented by the legislative system from the economic and
geographical space where the trade companies realize its activity, by the legislative framework of the
external markets, nut also by the national and international system.
The legislation determines the trade companies to assume the responsibility for the quality that
has been proposed for the promotional actions, of registering the quality and quantity indicators on each
packed product, of requesting the payment for the products required by the consumer, of forbidding the sale
of the alimentary goods and of the inadequate medicines, etc.
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
1. J. Ch. Mathe. Politique Geénérale de l'Entreprise (Analyse et Management Strategique), The
Economic Edition, 1987
2. O. Nicolescu and the collaborators, Management, The Didactic and Pedagogic Edition, R.A.,
Bucharest, 1992;
3. www.mfinante.ro;
4. www.BNR
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