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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

Issuing PP document by operators 12 out of 26 (4 do not know) 11 out of 22 (10 do not know)<br />

under NPPO supervision<br />

Issuing of PP document by NPPO 13 out of 26 (4 do not know) 10 out of 23 (11 do not know)<br />

General survey results<br />

Q4.1.b Extent to which the plant health rules for intra-Community trade have been effective for ensuring the<br />

free circulation in plants/plants products:<br />

Provisions MS CA Stakeholders<br />

Overall system 24 out of 24 17 out of 25 (7 do not know)<br />

Plant passport document 22 out of 26 (3 do not know) 14 out of 23 (8 do not know)<br />

Issuing PP document by operators 22 out of 25 (2 do not know) 12 out of 22 (9 do not know)<br />

under NPPO supervision<br />

Issuing of PP by NPPO 18 out of 25 (3 do not know) 10 out of 22 (11 do not know)<br />

As a result, a significant number of MS CAs (17 out of 26, 2 do not know) do not consider the<br />

plant passport system provides sufficient guarantee that plants and plant products are safe to<br />

move within the EU. Stakeholders hold a more positive view (12 out of 26, 9 do not know<br />

believe it provides a sufficient guarantee).<br />

In 2005 the FVO produced an overview <strong>report</strong> on the implementation of the PP system in the<br />

MS 130 . The present evaluation has identified a number of issues <strong>report</strong>ed during the survey and<br />

interviews/field visits, which confirm the earlier FVO findings. These relate to problems in<br />

implementation and harmonization between MS, and can be summarized as follows:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Various problems arising from the diversity in PP formats and variation in information<br />

provided and application, between and even within MS (more details in the following<br />

section), which makes the tracing of relevant phytosanitary information particularly onerous;<br />

The PP system does not cover all plants and plant products which could pose phytosanitary<br />

risks and can be moved within the EU. Some HOs are only regulated on a limited number of<br />

host plants – the limitation can be that the controls are only on plants moving to another<br />

commercial grower or only where it is considered there is a greater risk (e.g. in the case of<br />

Liriomyza trifolii). Significant gaps therefore exist in the system, due to the fact that not all<br />

host plants are considered.<br />

The number of species to be covered by the PP has been increasing over time. The initial list<br />

that is inserted in Council Directive 2000/29/EC has been expanded by subsequent<br />

Commission Directives. This approach and the lack of a consolidated document lead to<br />

considerable difficulty in following up on what is the exact situation on species for which PP<br />

obligations apply;<br />

When registered holdings produce PP documents without following a standard format,<br />

inspectors and producers receiving the material find it difficult to identify all the relevant<br />

information.<br />

130 FVO Report (2005) Overview <strong>report</strong> of the results of a series of missions carried out in Member States in order to<br />

evaluate the implementation of the plant passport system. It covered the results of the missions carried out in 17 MS<br />

(BE, EL, DE, DK, IT, SE, SK, UK, NL, PT, FR, SI, CZ, PL, HU, LV, ES).<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 115

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