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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

R&D programmes and funding schemes (e.g. ERA-net, networks of excellence, etc) is crucial,<br />

but currently not perceived to be sufficient.<br />

DG RTD supports the coordination of plant health research activities commissioned under<br />

national MS budgets (which roughly account for 90% of all such budgets available in the EU),<br />

through the ERA-net EUPHRESCO. The establishment of this network is perceived to be a<br />

significant step forward in the direction of establishing a coordinated EU R&D approach and<br />

there is wide support for its continuation in future.<br />

EFSA can contribute to the harmonisation of the framework for PRA and the identification and<br />

evaluation of risk management options. However, the role of EFSA does not encompass the<br />

economic (cost/benefit) analysis required in full PRAs according to ISPM 11 and 21 and WTO-<br />

SPS. It is therefore important to find an appropriate platform to carry out this type of analysis,<br />

which at present is provided on an ad hoc and exceptional basis through impact assessments. In<br />

this context, the outputs of the EU FP7-funded project PRATIQUE are expected to provide<br />

generic economic and modelling techniques to support the development of decision support tools<br />

for pest management. Finally there is a concern that the PRA process per se is becoming<br />

increasingly complex and this can inhibit timely decision-making to the detriment of effective<br />

and efficient plant health management.<br />

Moving forward, the need to create a more permanent platform to ensure the continuity of the<br />

coordination and support of research and development in this field has been identified; this issue<br />

is explored further in section 5.8.1.<br />

3.9.2 Diagnostic laboratories and training<br />

3.9.2.1 Diagnostic capacity<br />

This section summarises the findings of the evaluation on the CPHR performance to date, taking<br />

into consideration EQ 16 and EQ 18 (area G) of the ToR.<br />

EQ16. To what extent is the CPHR supported by an appropriate diagnostic infrastructure,<br />

allowing for rapid and reliable diagnosis of all regulated HOs?<br />

EQ18. In how far have the CPHR requirements for appropriate training of MS plant health<br />

inspectors and diagnosticians been met and how can this be improved?<br />

The general survey has provided a broad picture of the current diagnostic capacity in MS:<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 164

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