2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain) 3.1.2 IAS EQ3 addresses the extent to which it would be desirable or feasible to include Invasive Alien Species (IAS) not directly injurious to plants or plant products in the scope of the CPHR. As such, this question concerns the future plant health policy and is therefore being examined further in the context of future options in section 5 of this Report. To enable the analysis of future options on the inclusion of IAS, the evaluators have assessed the extent to which the current CPHR and its implementation have covered aspects of IAS, as well as the more general approach on IAS management currently followed in an international context. Both from the general survey and during the interviews and MS visits, it emerged that there is currently lack of common understanding, leading to considerable confusion, on both the definition of IAS and the extent to which IAS are currently covered by the scope of the Directive. There are therefore extensive calls for clarification of the CPHR on this issue. The coverage of IAS by the current CPHR and its positioning within the wider scope of IAS definitions provided by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) are depicted in the figure below. Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 50
Figure 3-3: Definitions of potential scope and impact of CPHR 52 Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain) CBD Definition IPPC Current CPHR Impact on biological diversity Impact on plant biodiversity (Direct injury to plants and indirect impact on plant biodiversity and ecosystems) Impact on plant diversity and high environmental and economic consequences Direct injury to plants and plant products (caused by a "Harmful organism") Overall Environment Wild and cultivated plants Cultivated crops 52 The graph represents the inclusion of IAS in CPHR broadly as it stands today in the legislation; in practice, the approach for the protection of the natural environment may be wider, as the case of PWN has demonstrated. Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 51
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Evaluation of the Community Plant H
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PWN Key host plant(s) Estimated pot
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Policy area Evaluation Question (a)
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Options (most recommended) 6.Emerge
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