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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

Table 5-2: Preliminary analysis of options: IAS<br />

IAS: preliminary analysis of each option<br />

Option: Description Impact (compared to baseline) Advantages Disadvantages<br />

i. Status quo Some IAS may be<br />

included in the current<br />

scope, but lack of clarity<br />

and systematic approach<br />

on IAS, and lack of<br />

harmonised/consistent<br />

definitions on IAS<br />

categories.<br />

Neutral.<br />

Continuity.<br />

Recognises limited resources.<br />

Several failures (e.g. PWN, red palm<br />

weevil) blamed inter alia to lack of<br />

consistent approach on IAS (i.e. large<br />

potential agricultural/ amenity/<br />

environmental costs);<br />

Current wording in Directive creates<br />

confusion and divergence in<br />

application – non explicit inclusion<br />

does not allow for action in a<br />

harmonized way across MS;<br />

Evidence of conflict of<br />

responsibilities and pursued<br />

objectives, where separate CAs have<br />

competence and<br />

cooperation/coordination is not<br />

ensured;<br />

Ignores parallel policy development<br />

in broader IAS field (DG ENV<br />

strategy);<br />

Ignores the increased risk from future<br />

challenges (due to climate change and<br />

globalisation);<br />

Considered unacceptable by majority<br />

of survey respondents (MS CAs).<br />

ii. Explicit<br />

inclusion of<br />

IAS plants<br />

of economic<br />

impact<br />

[direct &<br />

indirect<br />

Include explicitly IAS of<br />

impact on plant health<br />

(crops and forestry).<br />

Key IAS for inclusion:<br />

invasive plants (weeds).<br />

Direct impact:<br />

competition;<br />

Assumption: IAS plants eligible<br />

for any of measures currently<br />

provided by Directive.<br />

Low.<br />

Expected to add 5-10 new HOs in<br />

the lists.<br />

Would result in ‗clarification‘ of<br />

Clarification of current scope;<br />

Further alignment to IPPC/EPPO<br />

(compared to current rules), thus<br />

allowing better EU engagement<br />

in international fora;<br />

Possibility for sharing of<br />

responsibilities between the<br />

Not fully aligned to IPPC scope.<br />

Degree of uncertainty for risk<br />

assessment higher for IAS than for<br />

(agriculture) quarantine pests;<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 314

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