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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

Incentives: preliminary analysis of each option<br />

Option: Description Impact Advantages Disadvantages<br />

ii. Potential role for<br />

cost and<br />

responsibility<br />

sharing (CRS)<br />

In line with current<br />

discussion on CRS<br />

schemes in the context of<br />

the EU Strategy on Animal<br />

Health 300 .<br />

High impact in terms of costs.<br />

Actual increase in costs to<br />

depend on implementation and<br />

scope, but costs would be<br />

spread across participants.<br />

These higher costs have to be<br />

balanced against the potential<br />

longer term savings and<br />

benefits from early/better<br />

detection of risks, which again<br />

would be spread across<br />

participants.<br />

Allows a more systematic and<br />

effective approach to sharing<br />

responsibilities and providing<br />

incentives, by viewing the regime as<br />

a whole (rather than the more<br />

isolated elements of options i and ii);<br />

Should improve both CA and<br />

stakeholder involvement, thus more<br />

transparency and consultation in<br />

regime implementation;<br />

Harmonised approach followed<br />

across related regimes (plant health,<br />

animal health);<br />

Could improve alignment to other<br />

EU policy objectives (CAP,<br />

environmental)<br />

While CRS may work for<br />

some sectors that are highly<br />

organized for other reasons<br />

(e.g. the potato sector for<br />

marketing), it may not work<br />

for other more fragmented<br />

sectors with disparate<br />

interests – however, schemes<br />

may be adjusted to fit<br />

specific sectoral context and<br />

structures;<br />

Not clear what role and<br />

participation for noncommercial<br />

sectors,<br />

including owners for green<br />

spaces etc.<br />

300 While there are similarities and parallels with the animal health sector, it is noted that there are also important differences. The purpose of CRS may be different:<br />

for example the need for protection to prevent catastrophic trade impacts or consequences for human health applies for some animal health issues, whereas for<br />

many PH issues the need is possibly one of more long-term efficiency, rather than immediate disaster prevention. These issues are discussed in section 3.12.7.<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 369

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