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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

Country Laboratories (central-regional level) Delegation NRL for PH Additional information<br />

Poland<br />

The Central Laboratory is part of the State<br />

Plant Health and Seed Inspection Services<br />

(SPHSIS) and is the NRL for plant health<br />

issues.<br />

Regional Laboratories are responsible for<br />

examination of plants, plant products and<br />

objects. Diagnostic units of the BIPs<br />

perform some analysis of the imported<br />

materials.<br />

inspection bodies, develops<br />

new testing methods and is<br />

in contact with laboratories<br />

in other MS.<br />

The NRL conducts PH<br />

testing, supervises the<br />

regional laboratories and<br />

BIPs and verifies positive<br />

and doubtful results.<br />

Portugal - - - Capacity considered adequate for<br />

general surveillance but not<br />

emergencies<br />

Spain<br />

There are 29 diagnostic laboratories (at least<br />

one for each Autonomous Community; with<br />

the exception of Madrid which has an<br />

agreement with other laboratories)<br />

Sweden No internal laboratories competences All laboratory activities are<br />

contracted: to two national<br />

Universities and to two<br />

There are 6 NRLs in Spain,<br />

one for each group of HOs<br />

(insects, nematodes, viruses<br />

for woody plant species,<br />

viruses for non-woody plant<br />

species, bacteria, fungi).<br />

NRLs perform analysis of<br />

non-routine samples, of<br />

organisms which are<br />

difficult to identify,<br />

confirmatory analysis and<br />

analysis in cases when a HO<br />

has been detected for the<br />

first time in Spain.<br />

NRLs are either universities<br />

or research centres, selected<br />

based on expertise on a<br />

national level, with the<br />

agreement of the CAs.<br />

There is no true need of an<br />

official NRL in the country<br />

as volumes are too small to<br />

The diagnosis of the NRL is not<br />

legally binding, whereas the<br />

diagnosis of the CA laboratory is<br />

legally binding.<br />

If the inspection services detect<br />

something different that they have not<br />

seen before, they take samples and<br />

send them to laboratories. If<br />

necessary, the NRLs can help too.<br />

The main problem is detecting the<br />

problem as soon as possible, and not<br />

the diagnosis. So far there have been<br />

no problems with the diagnosis,<br />

either within the CA laboratory, or<br />

with the help of the relevant NRL.<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 170

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