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2454 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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Evaluation of the Community Plant Health Regime: Final Report<br />

DG SANCO Evaluation Framework Contract Lot 3 (Food Chain)<br />

Emergency action: preliminary analysis of each option<br />

Option: Description Impact Advantages Disadvantages<br />

stakeholders);<br />

On the basis of wider<br />

cooperation, can allow<br />

coordinated monitoring of<br />

emerging risks, and can<br />

improve transparency;<br />

Potential savings longer term<br />

from early detection of risks.<br />

iii. Compulsory<br />

development of<br />

contingency<br />

plans according<br />

to harmonized<br />

framework<br />

Obligation for MS to<br />

develop contingency<br />

plans, according to<br />

harmonised<br />

framework 291 . To be<br />

further defined whether<br />

such contingency plans<br />

should be generic or<br />

pest-specific 292 , or by<br />

commodity.<br />

The compulsory actions<br />

may be subject to cofinancing.<br />

On an administrative<br />

level, need to set up<br />

decision-making<br />

structures and<br />

procedures, as well as<br />

coordination body.<br />

Medium-high.<br />

COM: Development of harmonised<br />

framework as such would be of relatively<br />

lower cost, especially with recent<br />

adoption of relevant EPPO standard;<br />

there may also be cases where existing<br />

contingency plan models (e.g. AH)<br />

provide good basis for replication.<br />

Also, MS who have in place contingency<br />

plans may provide models for other MS.<br />

Increase in resources for coordination. If<br />

co-financing applied, low-medium<br />

increase in funds needed for mandatory<br />

measures.<br />

MS CAs: Development of contingency<br />

plans might incur more significant costs,<br />

depending on model to be followed<br />

(possibility of relying on existing CP as<br />

from above). Positive impact in terms of<br />

quick adoption of measures/early action.<br />

Stakeholders: Depending on model to be<br />

followed, there may be a certain degree<br />

Coordinated preparedness for<br />

emerging risks;<br />

Opportunity for stakeholder<br />

involvement in peacetime, thus<br />

improving transparency of<br />

action in emergency situations;<br />

Development of plans could<br />

stimulate increased stakeholder<br />

involvement, paving the way<br />

for responsibility and cost<br />

sharing (e.g. AUS<br />

experience)*;<br />

Operational problems are<br />

addressed before they arise (i.e.<br />

definition of additional<br />

resources needed, in terms of<br />

staff and diagnostics, before<br />

emergency occurs);<br />

Recently adopted EPPO<br />

standard on generic elements<br />

for contingency planning<br />

provides basis on which to<br />

Feasibility of practical<br />

application to depend on<br />

model of contingency plan to<br />

be followed.<br />

291 The roles and responsibilities of COM vs MS vs stakeholders in plan development and implementation needs to be further defined. The Commission should<br />

define objectives to be achieved and minimum mandatory measures to be undertake by MS.<br />

292 ISPM No. 9 Guidelines for eradication, section 1.2, IPPC, 1998 recommends the development of pest-specific contingency plans for those pests which have a<br />

high potential for introduction and for which an eradication plan is deemed necessary<br />

Food Chain Evaluation Consortium 348

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