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Joint Publication 1-02 DoD Dictionary of Military ... - AcqNotes.com

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As Amended Through 15 August 2011<br />

H<br />

half-life — The time required for the activity <strong>of</strong> a given radioactive species to decrease to half<br />

<strong>of</strong> its initial value due to radioactive decay. The half-life is a characteristic property <strong>of</strong><br />

each radioactive species and is independent <strong>of</strong> its amount or condition. The effective<br />

half-life <strong>of</strong> a given isotope is the time in which the quantity in the body will decrease to<br />

half as a result <strong>of</strong> both radioactive decay and biological elimination. (JP 3-11)<br />

handling (ordnance) — Applies to those individuals who engage in the breakout, lifting, or<br />

repositioning <strong>of</strong> ordnance or explosive devices in order to facilitate storage or stowage,<br />

assembly or disassembly, loading or downloading, or transporting. See also<br />

downloading; ordnance. (JP 3-04)<br />

handover/crossover — In personnel recovery, the transfer <strong>of</strong> isolated personnel between two<br />

recovery forces. See also evader; evasion; recovery; recovery operations. (JP 3-50)<br />

harassment — An incident in which the primary objective is to disrupt the activities <strong>of</strong> a<br />

unit, installation, or ship, rather than to inflict serious casualties or damage.<br />

harbor — A restricted body <strong>of</strong> water, an anchorage, or other limited coastal water area and<br />

its mineable water approaches, from which shipping operations are projected or<br />

supported. Generally, a harbor is part <strong>of</strong> a base, in which case the harbor defense force<br />

forms a <strong>com</strong>ponent element <strong>of</strong> the base defense force established for the local defense<br />

<strong>of</strong> the base and its included harbor.<br />

hardstand — 1. A paved or stabilized area where vehicles are parked. 2. Open ground with<br />

a prepared surface used for the storage <strong>of</strong> materiel. (JP 3-34)<br />

hasty breach — The creation <strong>of</strong> lanes through enemy minefields by expedient methods<br />

such as blasting with demolitions, pushing rollers or disabled vehicles through the<br />

minefields when the time factor does not permit detailed reconnaissance, deliberate<br />

breaching, or bypassing the obstacle. (JP 3-15)<br />

hatch — An opening in a ship’s deck giving access to cargo holds. (JP 4-01.6)<br />

hazard — A condition with the potential to cause injury, illness, or death <strong>of</strong> personnel;<br />

damage to or loss <strong>of</strong> equipment or property; or mission degradation. See also injury;<br />

risk. (JP 3-33)<br />

hazardous cargo — Cargo that includes not only large bulk-type categories such as<br />

explosives, pyrotechnics, petroleum, oils, and lubricants, <strong>com</strong>pressed gases, corrosives<br />

and batteries, but lesser quantity materials like super-tropical bleach (oxiderizer),<br />

pesticides, poisons, medicines, specialized medical chemicals and medical waste that<br />

can be loaded as cargo. (JP 3-<strong>02</strong>.1)<br />

JP 1-<strong>02</strong> 151

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