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OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

Fig. 1: Shape <strong>of</strong> turbine blade 6030 cascade model<br />

First <strong>of</strong> all a 2D model was created and then this 2-D model was converted into 3-D by sweeping the faces <strong>of</strong> the 2-D<br />

model by blade height. Flow is assumed to be symmetric about the mid span plane. After creating the desired volume<br />

which is subjected to fluid flow meshing <strong>of</strong> the same is done<br />

Fig. 2: 3-D meshing near the leading edge <strong>of</strong> blade 6030<br />

2.3 Boundary and Operating Conditions<br />

The atmospheric temperature is assumed to be constant at 27 °C, in experiment performed by Samsher [16] it varied from<br />

<strong>20</strong>°C to 35 °C. The velocity at the inlet is given as 102 m/s. The pressure outlet value at exit is assigned as zero gauge<br />

pressure, as the exit is directly exposed to atmosphere. The exit measurement plane is at 15 % distance <strong>of</strong> chord distance.<br />

Initially blade surfaces were kept smooth and results were obtained. In addition to these input conditions for study <strong>of</strong><br />

secondary flow loss, a roughness <strong>of</strong> 500µm was also applied on pressure and suction surfaces individually and then on both<br />

the surfaces together to see the effect <strong>of</strong> roughness on secondary flow.<br />

135

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