23.12.2014 Views

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

jωT<br />

/ 2<br />

e [ 2 j sin( ωT<br />

/ 2) ]<br />

[ cos( ωT)<br />

+ j sin( ωT)<br />

] − 0.07 [(1<br />

− cos( ωT)<br />

+ j sin( ωT)<br />

]<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

H(<br />

ωT)<br />

= (6)<br />

Substituting<br />

∏ / 2<br />

j = e<br />

j in equation (6)<br />

j(<br />

ωT<br />

/ 2+∏<br />

/ 2)<br />

e [2sin( ωT<br />

/ 2)]<br />

H(<br />

ωT)<br />

=<br />

cos( ωT)<br />

− 0.07(1 − cos( ωT)<br />

+ j<br />

[ sin( ωT)<br />

− 0.07sin( ωT)<br />

]<br />

(7)<br />

H ( ω T )<br />

=<br />

(1 .07<br />

j ( ω T / 2 + ∏ / 2 )<br />

e [2 sin( ω T / 2)]<br />

cos( ω T ) − 0 .07 ) + j0 .93 sin( ω T )<br />

(8)<br />

Thus the magnitude response<br />

H(<br />

ωT)<br />

= [2sin( ωT<br />

/ 2)]<br />

(1.07cos( ωT)<br />

− 0.07) + j 0.93sin( ωT)<br />

(9)<br />

Magnitude in dB = H ( ωT<br />

)<br />

<strong>20</strong> log 10<br />

And the Phase Response is<br />

Θ<br />

( ω ) =<br />

ω T<br />

2<br />

+<br />

∏<br />

2<br />

−<br />

tan<br />

− 1<br />

0 .93 sin( ω T )<br />

1 .07 cos( ω T ) − 0 .07<br />

(10)<br />

Possible solution to this problem can be obtained in the following two steps.<br />

First, an IIR filter is designed; satisfying the magnitude specifications then it is connected in cascade to increase<br />

the gain <strong>of</strong> the filter and reducing the side lobes in the pass band <strong>of</strong> the filter. This filter satisfies the amplitude<br />

specifications and it has linear phase in the pass band [6].<br />

7. Results<br />

The desired magnitude response <strong>of</strong> band pass filter is obtained in the specified range <strong>of</strong> GSM. The band pass<br />

filter is designed which is having a 3 dB bandwidth <strong>of</strong> <strong>20</strong>0 kHz <strong>of</strong> each channel. The phase response <strong>of</strong> the filter<br />

is piecewise linear in the desired range. Thus the phase linearity is preserved in the pass band <strong>of</strong> the filter.<br />

Fig. 2. Magnitude response <strong>of</strong> band pass filter<br />

387

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!