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OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

IMPROVING THE ORGANISATION THROUGH 5S<br />

METHODOLOGY<br />

Ravinder Kumar Panchal<br />

M.Tech, Manufacturing & Automation, <strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad<br />

Mobile No: +91-9315133048, e-mail: ravi<strong>19</strong>8<strong>19</strong>88@yahoo.co.in<br />

Abstract<br />

This paper focused on the methodology adopted in 5S and implementation <strong>of</strong> the same in a company. It can be<br />

observed that introducing the 5S rules bring the great changes in the company, for example: process improvement<br />

by costs’ reduction, increasing <strong>of</strong> effectiveness and efficiency in the processes, maintenance and improvement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

machines’ efficiency, safety increasing and reduction <strong>of</strong> the industry pollution, proceedings according to decisions.<br />

The 5S methodology permits to analyse the processes running on the workplace. The 5S is the methodology <strong>of</strong><br />

creation and maintaining well organized, clean, high effective and high quality workplace. Own research clearly<br />

showed, that very essential is training <strong>of</strong> workers about the 5S rules. Essential thing is to divide activities on some<br />

main steps and to maintain the continuous improvement. The 5S method begins each programme <strong>of</strong> improvement in<br />

a company and can be used in all companies. Its result is the effective organization <strong>of</strong> the workplace. This paper<br />

shows the effect <strong>of</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> the 5S rules in the production process.<br />

Key words: The 5S methodology, Quality management, TPM<br />

Introduction<br />

Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) [1] is a productive maintenance system requiring the participation <strong>of</strong> all<br />

departments in order to obtain maximum equipment efficiency in an organization, which involves all human<br />

resources. It is defined as the integrity <strong>of</strong> effective maintenance and autonomous maintenance activities conducted<br />

by all personnel as in small group activities<br />

In the frames <strong>of</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> the Total Productive Maintenance on the operating level more and more popular<br />

becomes the idea <strong>of</strong> so called 5S.<br />

The 5S method begins each programme <strong>of</strong> improvement. It is the tool for helping the analysis <strong>of</strong> processes running<br />

on the workplace. The 5S is the methodology <strong>of</strong> creation and maintaining well organized, clean, high effective and<br />

high quality workplace. Its result is the effective organization <strong>of</strong> the workplace, reduction <strong>of</strong> work’s environment,<br />

elimination <strong>of</strong> losses connected with failures and breaks, improvement <strong>of</strong> the quality and safety <strong>of</strong> work [2]<br />

It has been targeted to set this as a guide for the directors <strong>of</strong> the company and the researches working in this field.<br />

The philosophy <strong>of</strong> the 5S has its roots in Japan. Name 5S is the acronym <strong>of</strong> five Japanese words <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

meanings:<br />

The 5S Methodology<br />

S means [3]<br />

Seiri (sorting, organization <strong>of</strong> the workplace, elimination <strong>of</strong> unnecessary materials). Refers to the practice <strong>of</strong> sorting<br />

through all the tools, materials, etc., in the work area and keeping only essential items. Everything else is stored or<br />

discarded. This leads to fewer hazards and less clutter to interfere with productive work.<br />

Seiton (set in order, place for everything).Focuses on the need for the workplace in order. Tools, equipment, and<br />

materials must be systematically arranged for the easiest and the most efficient access. There must be a place for<br />

everything, and everything must be in its place.<br />

Seiso (shine, cleaning, removing <strong>of</strong> wastes, dust etc.). Indicates the need to keep the workplace clean as well as neat.<br />

Cleaning in Japanese companies is a daily activity. At the end <strong>of</strong> each shift, the work area is cleaned up and<br />

everything is restored to its place.<br />

911

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