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OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

Three parameters are selected and three levels <strong>of</strong> each parameter is taken so that L9 orthogonal array can be<br />

used. Surface Roughness is measured at three locations with the help <strong>of</strong> Mitutoyo Surftest and S/N ratio and<br />

mean values are calculated by use <strong>of</strong> Minitab 15 s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

Table No. 3 Orthogonal array, L9 for experiment<br />

Parameters<br />

Experiment no.<br />

1<br />

(A)<br />

Spindle speed<br />

(RPM)<br />

2<br />

(B)<br />

Feed Rate<br />

(mm/rev)<br />

3<br />

(C)<br />

Depth <strong>of</strong> cut<br />

(mm)<br />

1 <strong>20</strong>00 0.09 0.2<br />

2 <strong>20</strong>00 0.13 0.3<br />

3 <strong>20</strong>00 0.15 0.4<br />

4 2500 0.09 0.3<br />

5 2500 0.13 0.4<br />

6 2500 0.15 0.2<br />

7 3000 0.09 0.4<br />

8 3000 0.13 0.2<br />

9 3000 0.15 0.3<br />

Table No.4 Roughness at Various Conditions<br />

Ex. No.<br />

(A)<br />

Spindle<br />

Speed<br />

(B)<br />

Feed<br />

Rate<br />

(C)<br />

Depth <strong>of</strong><br />

cut<br />

Surface roughness (Ra) at<br />

Different location<br />

Response Response<br />

Response<br />

Signal to<br />

noise ratio<br />

(dbi)<br />

Mean<br />

response<br />

value<br />

1 2<br />

3<br />

1 <strong>20</strong>00 0.09 0.2 0.547 0.548 0.558 -8.8144 0.75<br />

2 <strong>20</strong>00 0.13 0.3 0.436 0.437 0.446 -10.2569 0.59<br />

3 <strong>20</strong>00 0.15 0.4 0.647 0.656 0.756 -11.8813 1.26<br />

4 2500 0.09 0.3 0 .648 0.666 0.856 -5.3317 1.84<br />

5 2500 0.13 0.4 0.736 0.746 0.778 -7.9496 1.61<br />

6 2500 0.15 0.2 0.237 0.263 0.273 -11.3407 0.70<br />

7 3000 0.09 0.4 0.286 0.299 0.265 -4.2393 0.96<br />

8 3000 0.13 0.2 0.365 0.375 0.375 -8.8571 0.77<br />

9 3000 0.15 0.3 1.009 1.006 1.009 -9.8077 1.04<br />

557

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