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OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

INVESTIGATIONS OF THE VARIATION OF BUSH TEMPERATURE<br />

OF AN OFFSET-HALVES JOURNAL BEARING PROFILE<br />

Amit Chauhan<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Mechanical Engineering, UIET, Panjab <strong>University</strong>, Chandigarh-160014, India,<br />

E-mail: drchauhan98@gmail.com, Mob. +91-9463703366<br />

Abstract<br />

The analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fset-halves journal bearing has been carried out to find out the rise in bush temperature by<br />

evaluating the oil-film temperature using parabolic temperature pr<strong>of</strong>ile approximation technique. It has been<br />

observed that the bush temperature increases with increase in speed and the same trend observed in both upper<br />

and lower lobes <strong>of</strong> the bearing. During simulation, the bush temperature observed to be <strong>of</strong> increasing nature<br />

with increase in eccentricity ratio in lower lobe whereas <strong>of</strong> little decreasing nature with increase in eccentricity<br />

ratio in upper lobe <strong>of</strong> the bearing. Hence, it can be concluded that rise in bush temperature is considerable and<br />

comparable. Therefore, it should be taken into consideration while designing <strong>of</strong>fset-halves journal bearing.<br />

Keywords: Offset-halves bearing, bush temperature, and Parabolic Temperature Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Approximation.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Hydrodynamic journal bearings find an extensive use in high speed rotating machinery. Under the normal<br />

operating conditions, these bearings usually experiences a considerable variation in bush and oil-film<br />

temperature due to viscous heat dissipation. This change in temperature significantly affects the bearing<br />

performance as lubricant viscosity is a strong function <strong>of</strong> temperature and, hence, leads to failure <strong>of</strong> the bearing.<br />

Thus, computation <strong>of</strong> oil-film and bush temperature is <strong>of</strong> great importance to predict bearing performance<br />

parameters. The non-conventional journal bearings, like lobed bearings and tilting pad bearings have a common<br />

feature that these bearings operate with more than one active oil film which accounts for superior stiffness and<br />

damping characteristics <strong>of</strong> these bearings as compared to the conventional circular bearings. The <strong>of</strong>fset-halves<br />

journal bearing is commonly used as a lobed bearing in which two lobes are obtained by orthogonally displacing<br />

the two halves <strong>of</strong> a cylindrical bearing (Fig. 1) and frequently used in gear boxes connecting turbine and<br />

generator in power generation industries.<br />

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fset-halves journal bearing<br />

Offset-halves journal bearings show stiffness and damping properties which permit light loads at high rotational<br />

speeds [1]. The importance <strong>of</strong> thermal effects in hydrodynamic journal bearings has been long recognized, but<br />

very limited study about thermal effects in lobed bearing especially <strong>of</strong>fset-halves bearing has been reported in<br />

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