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OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

OCTOBER 19-20, 2012 - YMCA University of Science & Technology

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Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Conference on<br />

Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering,<br />

<strong>YMCA</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong>, Faridabad, Haryana, Oct <strong>19</strong>-<strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>12<br />

And 11 were identified as non-value added activities as shown in Table 2with this, number <strong>of</strong> activities were<br />

reduced from 42 to 31. As given in Table 1 there is a reduction <strong>of</strong> operation time by 54.72 seconds and in Table<br />

2 there is an elimination <strong>of</strong> operation time by 3 minutes and 4 seconds, hence the total operation time for Body<br />

Side Panel Bonding Process gets reduced to 5 minutes and 53 seconds. With the changes made in 5 activities and<br />

elimination <strong>of</strong> 11 activities there is a reduction <strong>of</strong> 41% <strong>of</strong> operation time. Table 3 shows MOST estimation sheet<br />

with newly established standard time for Body Side Panel Bonding Process.<br />

7. Conclusion<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> existing set up for assembly <strong>of</strong> body side panel has revealed that there are 11 non-value added activities<br />

which have been removedthere by reducing the sequence <strong>of</strong> operations to 31 from 42. These 11 activities put<br />

together were taking assembly time <strong>of</strong> 3 minutes 4 seconds. And 5 activities were found to be taking more time<br />

than required i.e.; 54 seconds, for these activities new time standards were established. After modification <strong>of</strong> 5<br />

activities and elimination <strong>of</strong> 11 activities assembly time reduced to 5 minutes and 57 seconds from earlier 9 min<br />

56 seconds, a reduction <strong>of</strong> 41% in assembly time.<br />

This work has revealed that the three sequence models such as ‘General Move’, ‘Control Move’, and ‘Tool Use’<br />

used in MOST are found to be very effective in identifying unnecessary movements in assembly process. And<br />

these sequence models were effectively used in the present work to establish new standard times for certain<br />

activities and elimination <strong>of</strong> unnecessary movements.<br />

Acknowledgment<br />

The authors are grateful tothe Management <strong>of</strong> Mahindra Reva Electric Vehicles Pvt Ltd for providing permission<br />

to carry out the work.Sincere thanks are also due to Mr. Narayana Kutty, GM Production Engineering<br />

Department for helping our team in the Shop floor. The authors also thank Ms. Shaheen, Mr. Rajasekhar and Mr.<br />

Manokaranfor their help in research assistance.<br />

References<br />

[1] Kjell B. Zandin “MOST - Work Measurement Systems”, Maynard’s Industrial Engineering Handbook<br />

(New York: Marcel Dekker, INC, <strong>19</strong>90), 17.65 – 17.82.<br />

[2] Tew J D Manivannan, S Sadcwski D A and Seiia A F, “Development and Application <strong>of</strong> Realistic and<br />

Consistent Manufacturing Data as a Basis for Simulations”, Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Winter Simulation<br />

Conference, Ed. Zandin, Kjell B, <strong>19</strong>94, 453-457.<br />

[3] Razmi, Jafar and Shakhs-Niyaee, Majid “Developing a specific predetermined time study approach: an<br />

empirical study in a car industry”, Production Planning & Control, <strong>19</strong>:5, <strong>20</strong>08, 454 — 460.<br />

[4] Francesco Longo, Giovanni Mirabelli, Enrico Pap<strong>of</strong>f “Effective Designing an Assembly Line Using<br />

Modeling and Simulation”, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Mechanical Engineering, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Calabria, Rende (CS), Via P.<br />

Bucci, 87036, Italy, Proceeding <strong>of</strong> the Winter Simulation Conference, <strong>20</strong>06.<br />

[5] Ashish R. Thakre, Dhananjay A. Jolhe & Anil C. Gawande, “Minimization <strong>of</strong> Engine Assembly Time by<br />

Elimination <strong>of</strong> Unproductive Activities through ‘MOST’, Second International Conference on Emerging<br />

Trends in Engineering and <strong>Technology</strong>, ICETET-09.<br />

816

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