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Pediatric Informatics: Computer Applications in Child Health (Health ...

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Chapter 14<br />

Support<strong>in</strong>g Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Pediatric</strong> Education<br />

and Assessment<br />

Peter S. Greene, Valerie Smothers and Toby Vandemark<br />

Objectives<br />

By the end of this chapter, the reader will be able to:<br />

Describe the role of technology standards <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g medical<br />

education and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of certification of pediatricians<br />

Identify the organizations <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g and apply<strong>in</strong>g technology<br />

standards for healthcare education and competence assessment<br />

14.1 Introduction<br />

Numerous organizations are <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g education and assessment<br />

of pediatricians, yet the <strong>in</strong>formation flow among them is often <strong>in</strong>efficient or<br />

nonexistent. Professional societies, academic medical centers and other Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Medical Education (CME) providers support cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g professional development<br />

(CPD). Certification boards, such as the American Board of <strong>Pediatric</strong>s (ABP), are<br />

commissions that set standards for assessment, certification and periodic recertification<br />

of physicians’ competence to deliver high quality care with<strong>in</strong> a medical or<br />

surgical specialty. 1 Licens<strong>in</strong>g boards are organizations charged with protect<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

public that determ<strong>in</strong>e jurisdictional and legal requirements physicians must meet<br />

to practice medic<strong>in</strong>e. 2<br />

Each of these organizations is dependent on data managed by the others.<br />

Licens<strong>in</strong>g boards require data on approved CME activities, specialty certifications<br />

and other state licenses <strong>in</strong> order to grant medical licenses. Certification boards also<br />

require CME data, as well as practice improvement and other professional activities<br />

and licensure/certification data from other boards. Umbrella organizations, such as<br />

the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) and the American Board of Medical<br />

Specialties (ABMS) collect discipl<strong>in</strong>ary action and certification data respectively<br />

from their member boards for shar<strong>in</strong>g with other organizations, 3, 4 such as hospital<br />

credential<strong>in</strong>g committees. The comb<strong>in</strong>ed effort for this <strong>in</strong>terorganizational data<br />

C.U. Lehmann et al. (eds.), <strong>Pediatric</strong> <strong>Informatics</strong>: <strong>Computer</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> 197<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Informatics</strong>,<br />

© Spr<strong>in</strong>ger Science + Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Media, LLC 2009

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