Pediatric Informatics: Computer Applications in Child Health (Health ...

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Index A 2006 AAP recommendations on developmental surveillance and screening, 57 Accidents, 105, 336, 369, 370, 388, 399 Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist, 58 ADHD, 173 Administrative coding, 392 Admission, discharge, and transfer (ADT) process, 84, 331 Adolescent health care, 43–51 health information needs, 43 Adolescent health care, information tasks, 43 Adoption, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 37, 65, 76, 119, 123, 126, 134, 181, 205, 213, 221, 222, 224–228, 230, 233, 234, 236, 237, 241, 246, 247, 257, 260, 262, 265–269, 271–275, 283, 293, 297, 305, 311, 321, 335, 338, 340, 363, 404, 408, 410, 417, 422, 436, 439, 447, 470–473 Agency for Health Quality Research (AHQR), 23, 141 Airway pressure release ventilators (APRV), 33, 120, 150, 441, 472 Algorithms, 8, 12, 57, 123, 124, 150, 163, 165, 180, 189, 194, 280, 350, 409, 444 All Kids Count, 59 Ambulatory computerized provider order entry (ACPOE), 241–251, 265–277, 335 adoption, 268 pediatric issues, 272 classification of, 266 definitions of, 266 future of, 274 pediatricians’ role, 273 scenarios, 275 versus inpatient CPOE, 267 Ambulatory health IT adoption, 233, 246 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), 55, 57, 94, 120, 134, 136, 140, 141, 190, 194, 200, 201, 205, 21, 236, 247, 262, 295, 321, 326, 408, 417, 422, 432, 441, 444, 463, 464, 469 policy statements, 94, 260 red book, 191 role of, 156 American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS), 136, 197, 200, 202 American Board of Pediatrics (ABP), 136, 197, 200–202, 422 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), 55 APGAR score, 29, 31, 70, 71 Application Service Providers (ASPs), 226, 227, 229 Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE), 151 Appropriate for gestational age (AGA), 30 Assisted reproduction (ART), 27 Association of Children’s Hospitals and Related Institutions (NACHRI), 125, 422 Autism diagnostic interview (ASD), 451 Autism diagnostic interview revised (ADI-R), 451 Automatic triggers, 393 Automating referrals, 215 Automation, 208–210, 213, 218, 249, 333, 345 B Bar-coding, 94, 334, 360, 361, 363, 366 Bayes, Thomas, 161 Bayes law, 161, 162, 164, 169 Benefits, 30, 50, 65, 105, 121, 150, 156, 210–212, 218, 221, 222, 228, 237, 240, 243, 268–272, 280, 284, 294, 297, 309, 311, 319, 341, 348, 349, 361, 377, 386, 391, 401, 402, 440 475
476 Index Bioinformatics, 6, 12, 439, 448 Biomedical informatics, 6, 445, 472 bioinformatics, 6, 12, 439, 448 clinical informatics, 5–7, 9, 14, 411, 464, 470 Blood Stream Infection (BSI), 125–128, 359, 387 Books@Ovid, 190 Brain Auditory Evoked response (BAER), 56 C CARD, 188 Cardiovascular instability, 33 Care bundles, 124, 125 coordination, 56, 60–63, 243 pediatric, 205–208 maps, 123, 124 plans, 36, 57, 60, 76, 111, 124, 150, 238, 252, 331, 459 standardization of, 119, 120, 124, 128, 129 standards of, 119, 120, 128 Catheter-related blood stream infections (CR-BSI), 125, 127, 387 CDC WONDER, 193 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 23, 59, 61, 144, 145, 193, 423, 450, 472 yellow book, 191 Change management, 93, 111, 270, 271 Chart review, 48, 214, 388, 389, 393, 442 Checklists, 120, 126–128, 242, 461 Child health, 5–8, 10, 19, 23, 59, 156, 262, 269, 297, 303, 399, 406–408, 411, 422, 432, 439, 441, 457, 458, 463, 464, 469 Child Health Accountability Initiative (CHAI), 127 Child health and informatics, 399, 406, 469–473 federal agencies, 472 medical informatics and information technology organizations, 470 pediatric-medical professional organizations, 469 private foundations, 471 Child Health Corporation of America (CHCA), 8, 125, 422 Child Health Improvement though Computer Automation (CHICA), 411 Children with special health care needs (CSHCN), 22, 55–59, 61, 65, 213, 295, 334, 400, 401, 461 acute care of, 62 medical care of, 64 Children, with developmental disorders, 55–65 Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, 49 Chronic illness, 44 management of, 61 Chronic lung disease, 32 Clinical algorithms (CAs), 57, 123 examples of, 124 Clinical constellations, 187, 188, 194 Clinical data standards, 415 aligning, 422 certifying, 422 types of, 416 Clinical decision support (CDS), 47, 48, 60, 62, 73, 94, 97, 108, 134, 164, 186 Clinical document architecture (CDA), 262, 263, 295, 404 Clinical findings, 162, 164–167, 170–174, 180, 181, 187, 189, 267, 333 Clinical informatics, 5–7, 9, 14, 123, 464, 470 in meeting pediatric health needs, 6 in pediatrics, 5 issues, 9 network, 411 Clinical information needs, 51, 135, 248 Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs), 11, 120–122, 134, 140, 141, 149–157, 224, 244 examples, 121 Code cards, 39 Communication modes, 320 Community health information needs (CHINs), 214, 401, 402 Complete blood counts (CBCs), 30 Computerization, 92, 110, 124, 333 Computerized provider order entry (CPOE), 4, 62, 93, 239, 332, 333, 335, 348, 349, 362 in pediatric critical care, 74 system,113, 423 Confidentiality issues, 44, 305 Consulting physicians, 28, 290 Content standards, 261, 423–425 Continuing medical education (CME), 136, 143, 145, 190, 197–199, 280, 283 Continuous professional development (CPD), 133, 136, 140, 197, 198, 200, 222, 224 Conventional ventilation, 33 Core clinical data, 20, 22, 43, 45 behavioral risk data, 46 biological data, 45 cultural data, 45 medial use and abuse, 46 nutrition and eating behaviors, 46 physical activity, 46
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Health Informatics (formerly Comput
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Editors Christoph U. Lehmann George
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vi Series Preface changes to both t
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viii Foreword This text will prove
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x Preface financial investment and
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How to Use This book This book is t
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xvi Contents 9 Pediatric Care, Safe
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xviii Contents Part VII A Vision an
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xx Contributors Donna M. D’Alessa
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xxii Contributors Christoph U. Lehm
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xxiv Contributors Mark M. Simonian,
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4 G.R. Kim pharmacy, medical educat
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6 K.B. Johnson and G.R. Kim Deaths
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8 K.B. Johnson and G.R. Kim 2.4.1 I
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10 K.B. Johnson and G.R. Kim 2.4.3
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12 K.B. Johnson and G.R. Kim Educat
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14 K.B. Johnson and G.R. Kim 2.6 Co
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Chapter 3 Core Pediatric Data Kevin
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3 Core Pediatric Data 21 3.3 Pediat
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3 Core Pediatric Data 23 3.6 Pediat
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Chapter 4 Neonatal Care and Data De
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 27 Essenti
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 29 4.3 The
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 31 some ma
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 33 Measure
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 35 4.5.2.4
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 37 4.6.3 I
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 39 4.7.2.2
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4 Neonatal Care and Data 41 Availab
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44 D.M.N. Paperny Tasks related to
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46 D.M.N. Paperny Behavioral risk d
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48 D.M.N. Paperny for outside ancil
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50 D.M.N. Paperny Video reinforceme
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52 D.M.N. Paperny 3. Litzelman DK,
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Chapter 6 Children with Development
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6 Children with Developmental Disor
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Chapter 7 Pediatric Emergency and P
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7 Pediatric Emergency and Pediatric
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84 W.H. Drummond et al. A recovery
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86 W.H. Drummond et al. 8.2.2 Forma
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88 W.H. Drummond et al. 8.2.2.1 Sys
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90 W.H. Drummond et al. The multidi
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92 W.H. Drummond et al. noise overl
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94 W.H. Drummond et al. needs requi
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96 W.H. Drummond et al. Children’
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98 W.H. Drummond et al. After the P
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100 W.H. Drummond et al. Table 8.2
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104 W.H. Drummond et al. when to su
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106 W.H. Drummond et al. It is crit
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108 W.H. Drummond et al. traditiona
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110 W.H. Drummond et al. and human
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112 W.H. Drummond et al. blood prod
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116 W.H. Drummond et al. 35. Collin
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Chapter 9 Pediatric Care, Safety, a
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9 Pediatric Care, Safety, and Stand
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134 D.M. D’Alessandro The EBM pro
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136 D.M. D’Alessandro 10.4 Pragma
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138 D.M. D’Alessandro 4. Case ser
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140 D.M. D’Alessandro Ontario, BC
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142 D.M. D’Alessandro Table 10.1
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144 D.M. D’Alessandro Children ar
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146 D.M. D’Alessandro 17. Ely JW,
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Chapter 11 Clinical Practice Guidel
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11 Clinical Practice Guidelines: Su
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162 M.J. Feldman in patients withou
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164 M.J. Feldman The art of medicin
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166 M.J. Feldman important design g
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168 M.J. Feldman Incorrect or missi
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170 M.J. Feldman Fig. 12.4 GIDEON D
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172 M.J. Feldman system or etiology
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174 M.J. Feldman ED-12: “Practica
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176 M.J. Feldman Fig. 12.7 DXplain:
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178 M.J. Feldman For GIDEON: Rabies
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180 M.J. Feldman KB on infectious d
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182 M.J. Feldman 4. Johnson KB, Fel
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Chapter 13 Managing Pediatric Knowl
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13 Managing Pediatric Knowledge Res
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Chapter 14 Supporting Continuing Pe
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14 Supporting Continuing Pediatric
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14 Supporting Continuing Pediatric
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Chapter 15 Pediatric Care Coordinat
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15 Pediatric Care Coordination: The
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Chapter 16 Prioritizing Pediatric I
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16 Prioritizing Pediatric Investmen
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Chapter 17 Aligning Pediatric Ambul
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17 Aligning Pediatric Ambulatory Ne
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258 G.R. Kim and C.U. Lehmann Elect
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260 G.R. Kim and C.U. Lehmann 18.2.
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262 G.R. Kim and C.U. Lehmann There
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264 G.R. Kim and C.U. Lehmann 13. C
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266 K.B. Johnson and C.G.M. Weigle
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280 C. Sable et al. computer for la
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282 C. Sable et al. Table 20.3 Tele
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284 C. Sable et al. without increas
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286 C. Sable et al. Fig. 20.1b Wash
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288 C. Sable et al. prior to case d
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290 C. Sable et al. presence of con
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292 C. Sable et al. 17. Sable C, Ro
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294 A.E. Zuckerman and G.R. Kim 21.
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296 A.E. Zuckerman and G.R. Kim �
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Chapter 22 Privacy Issues David M.N
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22 Privacy Issues 305 22.3 Pediatri
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22 Privacy Issues 307 patient must
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22 Privacy Issues 309 and receipt o
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Chapter 23 Electronic Mail in Pedia
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23 Electronic Mail in Pediatric Pra
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Chapter 24 Information Management b
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24 Information Management by Patien
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Chapter 25 Overview of Pediatric In
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25 Overview of Pediatric Inpatient
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Chapter 26 Prescribing/Ordering: Co
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26 Prescribing/Ordering: Computeriz
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346 S.H. Mitchell et al. 27.2.1 Med
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348 S.H. Mitchell et al. context of
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350 S.H. Mitchell et al. 27.3.3.1 C
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352 S.H. Mitchell et al. challenges
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354 S.H. Mitchell et al. work round
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Chapter 28 Medication Administratio
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28 Medication Administration and In
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Chapter 29 Understanding and Preven
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29 Understanding and Preventing Err
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386 D.C. Stockwell and A.D. Slonim
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400 J.H. Schneider a number of prob
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402 J.H. Schneider on governance, u
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404 J.H. Schneider 31.6.1 Data Rele
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406 J.H. Schneider Understanding op
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408 J.H. Schneider of this componen
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410 J.H. Schneider Table 31.1 (cont
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412 J.H. Schneider References 1. Am
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Chapter 32 Developing Pediatric Dat
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32 Developing Pediatric Data Standa
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