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City College of San Francisco - California Competes

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STANDARD I<br />

objectives. In addition, the <strong>College</strong> planning and<br />

budgeting procedures involve both “top down”<br />

and “bottom up” processes—an annual plan is<br />

designed to drive the development <strong>of</strong> objectives<br />

at the program, site, and cost center levels, while<br />

these units work toward developing objectives<br />

that meet specific needs <strong>of</strong> the students they<br />

serve. The annual planning process identifies<br />

operational and developmental objectives<br />

designed to stimulate initiatives articulated in<br />

the Strategic Plan; however, planning at the<br />

cost center and site level must take into account<br />

ongoing initiatives and produces the majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> the operational objectives. Therefore, the<br />

“top down” objectives in the Annual Plan are<br />

not always thoroughly integrated into the “bottom<br />

up” objectives created at the program and<br />

cost center level. However, this bi-directional<br />

planning process serves to adequately support<br />

ongoing initiatives while successfully maintaining<br />

a delicate balance between the establishment<br />

<strong>of</strong> a clear direction for all <strong>College</strong> units and the<br />

flexibility required for individual units to address<br />

specific needs identified in the field. The planning<br />

and budgeting process culminates with<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> an annual Management<br />

Plan that clearly articulates objectives and<br />

related initiatives at the major cost center and<br />

institutional levels. [Ref. 1]<br />

The <strong>College</strong> has developed a system for comprehensively<br />

assessing the progress on its annual<br />

Management Plan at the program, site, cost<br />

center, and executive management levels.<br />

[Ref. 3] This system includes mid-term and<br />

end-<strong>of</strong>-year reports that provide specific evidence<br />

<strong>of</strong> progress and an evaluation <strong>of</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong><br />

progress that has taken place. These reports provide<br />

the executive administration and the Board<br />

<strong>of</strong> Trustees a foundation upon which they can<br />

evaluate the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the institution and<br />

provide a basis for guiding future planning and<br />

initiatives. However, the Standard 1 Work Group<br />

found that the evaluation <strong>of</strong> the end-<strong>of</strong>-year<br />

reports should be used to assess the extent to<br />

which the Annual Plan has been implemented<br />

and the objectives accomplished. In addition,<br />

the evaluation <strong>of</strong> the Annual Plan, based on the<br />

end-<strong>of</strong>-year reports, should be more thoroughly<br />

integrated into the Shared Governance planning<br />

and budgeting processes to promote a reflective<br />

dialog among campus constituencies and plan<br />

improvements as indicated by the evaluation.<br />

In addition to the Strategic Plan, the<br />

Implementation Schedules, and the annual<br />

planning and budget cycle, the <strong>College</strong> has<br />

also developed an Educational Master Plan that<br />

contains Technology and Library Master Plans.<br />

[Ref. 7] Each <strong>of</strong> these plans is designed to<br />

operationalize long-term planning within their<br />

respective areas. The Educational Master Plan<br />

addresses instruction, learning assistance, library<br />

services and student development services. These<br />

plans represent the long-range objectives for<br />

each unit based on its mission and specific functions.<br />

[Refs. 11, 12] Broad-based reflective dialog<br />

is an essential feature <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong>’s Shared<br />

Governance policies and procedures, as well as<br />

the institution’s approach to dealing with special<br />

initiatives and the assessment <strong>of</strong> institutional<br />

effectiveness. For example, the Academic Senate<br />

has responsibility for recommending institutional<br />

policies in academic and pr<strong>of</strong>essional matters.<br />

Committees with broad-based membership from<br />

faculty, staff, and administration serve as forums<br />

for discussing and evaluating improvement<br />

initiatives and policies. Committees and subcommittees<br />

such as Academic Policies, <strong>College</strong><br />

Curriculum, Student Preparation and Success,<br />

and Basic Skills debate issues and make recommendations<br />

in compliance with procedures<br />

established by the Academic Senate. The Senate<br />

may then make recommendations to the<br />

Chancellor and Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees. Other constituencies<br />

are also represented by deliberative<br />

bodies such as the Classified Senate, the<br />

Administrators’ Association, and the Associated<br />

Students.<br />

There are also several <strong>College</strong>-wide committees,<br />

with representation from all campus constituencies,<br />

which provide a forum for the<br />

consideration <strong>of</strong> broad-based institutional issues.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> Advisory Council (CAC) and the<br />

Planning and Budgeting Council (PBC) are two<br />

influential <strong>College</strong>-wide bodies. The CAC acts as<br />

a clearinghouse to determine the appropriate<br />

process for addressing issues and then provides<br />

the final review for procedures, other than<br />

acdemic and pr<strong>of</strong>essional matters, as defined by<br />

state code and local Shared Governance policy<br />

prior to implementation or submission to the<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees. The PBC is charged with<br />

developing the Annual Plan and making<br />

recommendations on budget allocations to<br />

CITY COLLEGE OF SAN FRANCISCO<br />

97

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