City College of San Francisco - California Competes
City College of San Francisco - California Competes
City College of San Francisco - California Competes
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THEME VI<br />
III. Case Studies<br />
Assessment <strong>of</strong> Policies, Practices, and Procedures<br />
Continual assessment <strong>of</strong> the fairness, relevance, and usefulness <strong>of</strong> our policies, practices, and procedures<br />
is necessary and never-ending given the enormity <strong>of</strong> CCSF’s programs and services and the infrastructure<br />
that supports them. We seek answers to basic questions: Do our policies and practices reflect the intent<br />
<strong>of</strong> state and federal regulations Do they reflect current realities Can students access their curriculum <strong>of</strong><br />
choice at CCSF without having to jump unreasonable hurdles At times, the answers appear to conflict<br />
with each other, and, when they do, we attempt to find solutions that balance the different concerns.<br />
Operational practices and procedures. While District policies do not undergo regular major changes,<br />
operational practices and procedures <strong>of</strong> individual departments or divisions are reviewed and updated<br />
regularly as their frequent use quickly and clearly points out what works and what does not, leading to<br />
more relevant, streamlined processes. Such assessment <strong>of</strong>ten occurs informally, based on discussion within<br />
and between departments. When problems and solutions are not easily identified, data are collected and<br />
analyzed to arrive at strategies for improvement. Such was the case in 1999, when Student Development<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices were concerned by the large numbers <strong>of</strong> students who participated in English/ESL and Math placement<br />
testing, but did not follow up with enrollment in courses. Of particular interest was whether the<br />
Matriculation process itself (placement assessment, orientation, counseling) somehow deterred enrollment.<br />
Earlier studies conducted by the Office <strong>of</strong> Research, Planning and Grants, however, had demonstrated<br />
that students who had participated in the Matriculation components experienced higher rates <strong>of</strong> success<br />
in their first-semester basic skills coursework than students who had chosen not to participate in the<br />
services. In addition, retention and persistence rates <strong>of</strong> matriculated students were higher than those <strong>of</strong><br />
non-matriculants. It was suspected, then, that enrollment had less to do with the delivery <strong>of</strong> the services<br />
than it did with the lack <strong>of</strong> follow-through. To investigate the issue, Matriculation went directly to the<br />
source <strong>of</strong> information—the very students who had participated in placement testing (and possibly other<br />
Matriculation components), but had not enrolled. In structured phone interviews, staff asked why students<br />
did not enroll, if they had experienced any problems during each <strong>of</strong> the steps <strong>of</strong> the Matriculation process,<br />
and what the <strong>College</strong> could do to make it easier for them to enroll next time. Survey results revealed that<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> enrollment was primarily due to personal issues (e.g., scheduling conflicts or change <strong>of</strong> life plans)<br />
and lack <strong>of</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> classes. Very few students complained <strong>of</strong> negative experiences at the <strong>College</strong>,<br />
though many students complained that having to return to campus several days after testing in order to<br />
complete the remainder <strong>of</strong> the Matriculation activities was inconvenient, if not difficult. This issue was<br />
further explored during the Student Services Systems Review in 2000 and then later taken up during the<br />
Enhanced Self-Study process, from which a recommendation was generated for the development <strong>of</strong> a<br />
technology-enhanced Matriculation process to enable same-day delivery <strong>of</strong> services. Today, computerized<br />
delivery <strong>of</strong> placement testing and online delivery <strong>of</strong> orientation enables most students to complete the<br />
Matriculation process in one visit to the campus.<br />
On another, related front, the Student Services Systems Review (SSSR) was an impressive and ambitious<br />
examination <strong>of</strong> institutional operations; an evaluation process that catalyzed important changes that<br />
would be discussed and implemented through subsequent processes. This comprehensive review <strong>of</strong> the<br />
student intake process and student support services examined the operations <strong>of</strong> the Offices <strong>of</strong> Admissions<br />
and Records, Matriculation and Assessment, Counseling, Registration, and other student support <strong>of</strong>fices<br />
“from the perspective <strong>of</strong> the student clientele.” The purpose <strong>of</strong> the review was to analyze the clarity and<br />
cohesion <strong>of</strong> the student services operations with attention to: (1) student-centered delivery <strong>of</strong> services;<br />
(2) accessibility and accuracy <strong>of</strong> information and assistance; and (3) the quality and availability <strong>of</strong><br />
resources needed to adequately provide services. The SSSR was completed in two phases—first, the<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> the Matriculation intake services (admissions, placement testing, orientation, counseling,<br />
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