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City College of San Francisco - California Competes

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STANDARD III.D<br />

The lagging state and local economy yielded<br />

insufficient revenues for the <strong>College</strong> during<br />

fiscal years 2002-03 and 2003-04, requiring the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to implement strategic spending reductions,<br />

including: negotiating a two-year wage<br />

freeze for all employees; reducing spending for<br />

supplies, maintenance, and equipment; reducing<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> classes <strong>of</strong>fered during the summer<br />

term by approximately 50 percent; and reducing<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> classes <strong>of</strong>fered during the fall<br />

and spring semesters by approximately 4 percent.<br />

[Ref. 1] All reductions in revenue and<br />

spending were discussed in multiple venues<br />

such as <strong>College</strong> Council, the Department Chairs<br />

Council, the Chancellor’s Cabinet, the Planning<br />

and Budgeting Council, and Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees’<br />

public meetings. The cooperative negotiations<br />

that allowed these decisions to be implemented<br />

were absolutely critical for ensuring the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

financial stability. At the same time, these reductions<br />

in both planned and actual spending<br />

were constructed in a manner that allowed the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to maintain its core educational <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />

and student services. Furthermore, increased<br />

and sometimes heroic efforts by faculty and staff<br />

combined with the increased use <strong>of</strong> technology<br />

resulted in more students enrolled and served<br />

in 2003-04 than any prior year. [Ref. 10]<br />

In anticipation <strong>of</strong> reductions in state funding<br />

for 2002-03, the <strong>College</strong> intentionally built its<br />

Board Designated Reserve up to a level <strong>of</strong> $5.5<br />

million by the end <strong>of</strong> 2001-02. During the two<br />

succeeding fiscal years (2002-03 and 2003-04),<br />

the <strong>College</strong>, in a planned manner, used a portion<br />

<strong>of</strong> its Board Designated Reserve to fill the gap<br />

between revenue and expenditures. As a result,<br />

the Board Designated Reserve was lowered from<br />

$5.5 million on June 30, 2002 to $3.775 million<br />

as <strong>of</strong> June 30, 2004. 1 [Ref. 11] The <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

objective is and has been to try to maintain a<br />

5 percent available unrestricted general fund balance<br />

as recommended by the State Chancellor’s<br />

Office. The <strong>College</strong>’s careful approach to budgeting<br />

is reflected in the <strong>College</strong>’s bond ratings<br />

for the September 2004 sale <strong>of</strong> $110 million in<br />

General Obligation Bonds. Both Moody’s and<br />

Standard & Poor’s rated the <strong>College</strong> more favorably<br />

than the <strong>City</strong> and County <strong>of</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>.<br />

[Ref. 12]<br />

During fiscal year 2004-05, the <strong>College</strong> resumed<br />

paying salary increases to its workforce, including<br />

both step increases for eligible employees as<br />

well as a 4 percent across-the-board increase for<br />

all employees. The <strong>College</strong> also began rebuilding<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> class sections it <strong>of</strong>fers during the<br />

summer semester. At the same time, the cost to<br />

the <strong>College</strong> for providing fringe benefits to its<br />

workforce increased substantially, particularly<br />

in the areas <strong>of</strong> health insurance and retirement.<br />

During the same time period, the <strong>College</strong> witnessed<br />

a significant decline in one <strong>of</strong> its larger<br />

revenue sources, non-resident tuition, and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> did not reach its enrollment growth cap,<br />

resulting in no basic skills funds. The combination<br />

<strong>of</strong> these factors led to a dramatic decline in<br />

the “unreserved undesignated ending balance”<br />

which dropped from $3.5 million to about<br />

$660,000 on June 30, 2005.<br />

To balance its 2005-06 budget, the <strong>College</strong><br />

needed to include the transfer <strong>of</strong> an additional<br />

$800,000 from the Board Designated Reserve,<br />

lowering the expected amount that would<br />

remain in the reserve as <strong>of</strong> June 30, 2006 to<br />

$2.975 million. Other one-time measures taken<br />

to balance the 2005-06 budget provided more<br />

than $1 million in relief. To ensure its long-term<br />

fiscal stability, the <strong>College</strong> needs to develop<br />

and implement a comprehensive plan to<br />

match ongoing spending with ongoing revenue.<br />

Therefore the <strong>College</strong>’s Planning and Budget<br />

Council will be reviewing proposals for ongoing<br />

savings during the Fall 2005 semester in<br />

anticipation <strong>of</strong> the need to reduce spending<br />

during the 2006-07 fiscal year.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> covers its property and liability<br />

insurance needs through its membership in the<br />

Statewide Association <strong>of</strong> Community <strong>College</strong>s<br />

(SWACC), a joint powers authority. The <strong>College</strong><br />

retains the first $25,000 <strong>of</strong> liability for each<br />

claim and is covered by SWACC for the balance<br />

<strong>of</strong> any claim. SWACC in turn is a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

School Excess Liability Fund (SELF), a larger joint<br />

powers authority. SWACC also sells a portion <strong>of</strong><br />

its risk to reinsurance firms. Through a combination<br />

<strong>of</strong> SELF membership and reinsurance, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> has coverage for claims up to $16 million<br />

for liability and $150 million for property<br />

damage. [Ref. 13]<br />

1 This figure does not include $2.4 million in rents collected from District-owned properties.<br />

CITY COLLEGE OF SAN FRANCISCO<br />

211

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