Infrastructure Delivery Plan (Feb 2013) - Runnymede Borough Council
Infrastructure Delivery Plan (Feb 2013) - Runnymede Borough Council
Infrastructure Delivery Plan (Feb 2013) - Runnymede Borough Council
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Economy<br />
2.16 The local economy, in common with the rest of Surrey, is dominated by the service<br />
sector, which employs some 83% of the workforce, whilst manufacturing accounts for<br />
just 5%. Businesses and institutions in the <strong>Borough</strong> include: St Peters Hospital & NHS<br />
Trusts, Royal Holloway (University of London), The Veterinary Laboratory Agency,<br />
Thorpe Park, Procter and Gamble, Centrica, BUPA, Gartner UK, Samsung Electronics,<br />
Tesco Stores and Automatic Data Processing.<br />
Retail<br />
2.17 In recent years there has been considerable redevelopment and intensification of<br />
<strong>Runnymede</strong>’s mainly low rise, lower density housing, together with development and<br />
redevelopment of commercial premises in town centres and business areas. House<br />
building in <strong>Runnymede</strong> has exceeded Surrey Structure <strong>Plan</strong> (2004) and South East<br />
<strong>Plan</strong> (2009) targets with an annual average of 273 additional dwellings being built over<br />
the past seven years. House prices are on average higher than in the rest of the South<br />
East and reflect prices in London. The availability of affordable housing to meet local<br />
needs remains a key issue in the <strong>Borough</strong>, as identified in the <strong>Council</strong>’s Strategic<br />
Housing Market Assessment (SHMA) (2008).<br />
2.18 According to the <strong>Council</strong>’s Retail Study 2009, ‘income growth has also led to increased<br />
car ownership and personal mobility’. Going on to cite that ‘over the last 25 years, the<br />
number of households having access to one or more cars has increased from about<br />
55% to about 75% nationally and the number with two or more cars has nearly trebled<br />
from 11% to 30%’. The Census 2001 figures on car ownership show that the numbers<br />
of households in the <strong>Borough</strong> with 1 or more cars or vans is 84.8%.<br />
Environment<br />
2.19 Air quality within the <strong>Borough</strong> is currently within acceptable levels in most areas, but<br />
the <strong>Council</strong> did designate a third Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) in 2009.<br />
Emissions of greenhouse gases continue to be of concern. The prediction is that the<br />
greatest producer of these gases (road transport) will continue to increase, and that the<br />
lifestyle choices made by residents will demand greater energy consumption.<br />
2.20 Local amenity can be considered in terms of noise, dust and light, and access to<br />
recreation and countryside. Other aspects which could be considered as factors in local<br />
amenity include countryside character, historic buildings and features, traffic volume<br />
and the environment. Background ambient noise levels have yet to be calculated for<br />
the <strong>Borough</strong>. Surrey County <strong>Council</strong>’s Local Transport <strong>Plan</strong> of July 2000 estimated<br />
however that 14% of the population was subjected to excessive road traffic noise. Road<br />
traffic noise was raised as an issue again in Local Transport <strong>Plan</strong> 2 (LTP2) published<br />
March 2006, and again in LTP3 (April 2011).<br />
2.21 There are both challenges to be faced and opportunities to embrace as the effects of<br />
climate change progressively accelerate. In 2007, the combined CO2 emissions for the<br />
<strong>Borough</strong> were an estimated 808 kt, of which 49 % was attributed to road transport –<br />
(see Figure 2 below).<br />
Page | 19<br />
<strong>Runnymede</strong> IDP DRAFT – <strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2013</strong>