Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
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States Parties/ASP Budget for <strong>the</strong> ICC<br />
not be used in a way that would undermine<br />
budgetary integrity’, and recommended that<br />
<strong>the</strong> Court set out clear criteria and prioritisati<strong>on</strong><br />
for what may and may not be included in<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund notificati<strong>on</strong>s. 421 Noting that at<br />
<strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> seventeenth CBF sessi<strong>on</strong> ‘it was<br />
unclear ... that <strong>the</strong> rate of expenditure under<br />
<strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund would materialise’, 422 <strong>the</strong><br />
CBF recommended that <strong>the</strong> Court review its<br />
proposed activities for which notificati<strong>on</strong> under<br />
<strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund was required, to assess<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r all resources were still required. The<br />
Court was also requested to prepare an updated<br />
forecast to <strong>the</strong> ASP, including <strong>the</strong> expenditure<br />
of both <strong>the</strong> regular budget and <strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tingency<br />
Fund notificati<strong>on</strong>s up to <strong>the</strong> end of November<br />
2011. 423<br />
The CBF also expressed c<strong>on</strong>cern that in its<br />
proposed budget, <strong>the</strong> Court did not include a<br />
number of potential costs, including interim<br />
premises rent, C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund replenishment,<br />
funds for <strong>the</strong> permanent premises, costs of<br />
potential new situati<strong>on</strong>s (such as Côte d’Ivoire 424 )<br />
or any requirement to call more of <strong>the</strong> six<br />
judges to be elected in December 2011 to fulltime<br />
service. 425 The Presidency had err<strong>on</strong>eously<br />
informed <strong>the</strong> CBF that it would most likely not<br />
need to call all of <strong>the</strong> six newly elected judges<br />
to full-time service in 2012, but was unable to<br />
provide assurances that this scenario would<br />
be maintained. 426 The CBF noted that <strong>the</strong>se<br />
costs could potentially increase <strong>the</strong> budget to<br />
€ 130 milli<strong>on</strong>. The CBF requested <strong>the</strong> Court<br />
to set out clear criteria for notificati<strong>on</strong>s to <strong>the</strong><br />
C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund and submit this as a report to<br />
<strong>the</strong> eighteenth sessi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> CBF. 427<br />
421 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 68.<br />
422 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 70.<br />
423 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 70.<br />
424 On 3 October 2011, Pre-Trial Chamber III authorised<br />
<strong>the</strong> Prosecutor’s initiati<strong>on</strong> of an investigati<strong>on</strong> into <strong>the</strong><br />
Situati<strong>on</strong> in Côte d’Ivoire.<br />
425 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 77.<br />
426 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 104.<br />
427 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 68.<br />
Legal Aid<br />
Pursuant to Regulati<strong>on</strong>s 83, 84 and 85 of <strong>the</strong><br />
Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Court and Regulati<strong>on</strong>s 113 and<br />
130-139 of <strong>the</strong> Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Registry, <strong>the</strong><br />
Registry shall provide legal assistance to all pers<strong>on</strong>s<br />
with insufficient means to pay for <strong>the</strong>ir legal<br />
counsel. Regulati<strong>on</strong> 83 of <strong>the</strong> Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong><br />
Court provides that legal aid for <strong>the</strong> defence ‘shall<br />
cover all costs reas<strong>on</strong>ably necessary as determined<br />
by <strong>the</strong> Registrar for an effective and efficient<br />
defence, including <strong>the</strong> remunerati<strong>on</strong> of counsel,<br />
his or her assistants as referred to in regulati<strong>on</strong> 68<br />
and staff, expenditure in relati<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring<br />
of evidence, administrative costs, translati<strong>on</strong><br />
and interpretati<strong>on</strong> costs, travel costs and daily<br />
subsistence allowances’. 428 The Regulati<strong>on</strong>s provide<br />
that <strong>the</strong> scope of legal aid for victims is to be<br />
determined by <strong>the</strong> Registrar in c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Chamber. 429 When a pers<strong>on</strong> is eligible for legal<br />
aid, <strong>the</strong> Registrar shall determine <strong>the</strong> applicant’s<br />
means and whe<strong>the</strong>r he or she shall be provided<br />
with full or partial payment of legal assistance. 430<br />
The CBF report identifies legal aid as <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong><br />
main cost drivers in <strong>the</strong> 2012 proposed budget,<br />
and notes that it is likely to remain so for <strong>the</strong><br />
foreseeable future. 431 Increases in legal aid costs<br />
represent close to an additi<strong>on</strong>al €5,000,000 in <strong>the</strong><br />
Court’s Proposed Programme Budget for 2012, 432<br />
with <strong>the</strong> costs of legal aid for defence increasing<br />
€2.5 milli<strong>on</strong>, amounting to a total proposed<br />
budget of €3,583,200, and <strong>the</strong> costs for legal aid<br />
for victims increasing €2.4 milli<strong>on</strong>, amounting to<br />
a total of €3,990,500. 433 Although <strong>the</strong> proposed<br />
budget for legal aid for victims is slightly higher<br />
than that for legal aid for defence, <strong>the</strong> costs for<br />
legal aid for defence for <strong>the</strong> period 2005-2011 has<br />
been significantly higher than <strong>the</strong> costs of legal aid<br />
for victims (€8,614,400 for defence compared to<br />
€3,553,000 for victims’ legal aid). 434<br />
428 Regulati<strong>on</strong> 83(1), Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Court.<br />
429 Regulati<strong>on</strong> 83(2), Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Court.<br />
430 Regulati<strong>on</strong> 84, Regulati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Court.<br />
431 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance Versi<strong>on</strong>, para 30.<br />
432 ICC-ASP/10/10, para 243.<br />
433 ICC-ASP/10/10, Table 52: Sub-programme 3190.<br />
434 Expenditure as of 23 August 2011. ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance<br />
versi<strong>on</strong>, Annex III, Table 2.<br />
115