Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
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Structures & Instituti<strong>on</strong>al Development Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
Trust Fund for Victims<br />
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The Trust Fund for Victims (TFV) should urgently develop a fundraising strategy and embark<br />
<strong>on</strong> a vigorous campaign to mobilise resources. Such a campaign should c<strong>on</strong>sider: retaining<br />
current d<strong>on</strong>ors; attracting new d<strong>on</strong>ors am<strong>on</strong>gst States Parties; reaching out to n<strong>on</strong> States<br />
Parties who may wish to engage with <strong>the</strong> Court through <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund; encouraging both cash<br />
and in-kind d<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>s; developing a specific strategy with <strong>the</strong> private sector; implementing a<br />
scheme for individual d<strong>on</strong>ors; and launching more targeted d<strong>on</strong>or appeals. The total amount of<br />
funds available in <strong>the</strong> TFV’s Euro bank accounts as of 30 June 2011 was €3,491,210.83, 277 around<br />
€300,000 less than in 2010. From <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> Fund in 2004, 28 countries have d<strong>on</strong>ated<br />
to <strong>the</strong> TFV. 278 According to <strong>the</strong> Secretariat of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund for Victims, State c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
received between 1 July 2010 and 30 June 2011 amounted to €1,943,113.99, 279 which represents<br />
a slight increase from last year when c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s received amounted to €1,826,043.16.<br />
The Fund received a total of €1,740,000 as earmarked c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s in resp<strong>on</strong>se to <strong>the</strong> appeal<br />
launched in September 2008 for victims of sexual violence, with Norway being <strong>the</strong> largest<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tributor to sexual and gender-based violence initiatives with €698,400 d<strong>on</strong>ated since <strong>the</strong><br />
appeal was launched. C<strong>on</strong>sidering 2011 is <strong>the</strong> last year of <strong>the</strong> three-year appeal, <strong>the</strong> objective<br />
of reaching €10 milli<strong>on</strong> in earmarked c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s will most likely not be achieved. The appeal<br />
should <strong>the</strong>refore be renewed for a fur<strong>the</strong>r three-year period. The Board of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Secretariat should establish effective fundraising strategies for <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund as a matter<br />
of urgency. Through <strong>the</strong> promoti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund and raising global awareness of <strong>the</strong><br />
challenges faced by victims of war and armed c<strong>on</strong>flict, <strong>the</strong> Secretariat should aim to ‘leverage’<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r resources in support of <strong>the</strong> special appeal for victims of sexual violence.<br />
The ASP must provide sufficient core funds for <strong>the</strong> operati<strong>on</strong>al budget of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund and<br />
not require <strong>the</strong> TFV to utilise voluntary c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s to cover instituti<strong>on</strong>al overhead and<br />
administrative costs. Sufficient resources for <strong>the</strong> TFV are vital for providing support to victims,<br />
ensuring its stability as a structure and inspiring fur<strong>the</strong>r c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s from a variety of public<br />
and private sector sources.<br />
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In additi<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> criteria for <strong>the</strong> ‘special vulnerability of women and girls’ 280 to be addressed<br />
in projects, <strong>the</strong> Secretariat should adopt proactive strategies to solicit proposals explicitly<br />
from women’s groups and organisati<strong>on</strong>s. Benchmarks could be established to ensure that<br />
applicati<strong>on</strong>s from women’s organisati<strong>on</strong>s, for <strong>the</strong> purpose of benefiting women victims/<br />
survivors, are between 45%-55% of <strong>the</strong> overall number of proposals received and funded.<br />
The engagement of local women’s organisati<strong>on</strong>s with TF intermediaries could be fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
encouraged by <strong>the</strong>ir inclusi<strong>on</strong> in capacity building initiatives to enhance <strong>the</strong>ir ability to be<br />
prospective partners with <strong>the</strong> TFV in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
277 Figures as of 30 June 2011. Email communicati<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Secretariat of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund for Victims, 18 October 2011. Please note<br />
that this amount includes €1,000,000 as reserves to supplement orders for reparati<strong>on</strong>s from <strong>the</strong> Court; and €600,000 for <strong>the</strong><br />
sexual and gender-based violence programme in CAR.<br />
278 Reviewing Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> Assistance and Preparing for Delivering Reparati<strong>on</strong>s, Programme Progress <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Summer 2011, p 35.<br />
279 Figures as of 30 June 2011. Email communicati<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Secretariat of <strong>the</strong> Trust Fund for Victims, 18 October 2011.<br />
280 Trust Fund for Victims Global Strategic Plan 2008-2011, Versi<strong>on</strong> 1, August 2008, p 16.<br />
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