Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
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Substantive Work of <strong>the</strong> ICC and ASP Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
Governance<br />
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Streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> Court’s instituti<strong>on</strong>al framework and existing management structure to<br />
support <strong>the</strong> increasing work of <strong>the</strong> Court.<br />
The ASP should ensure that <strong>the</strong> bodies within <strong>the</strong> court resp<strong>on</strong>sible for compliance,<br />
including compliance with rules and regulati<strong>on</strong>s, are working and that quality management<br />
procedures are in place. The ASP, as part of <strong>the</strong>ir governance duties, should actively review<br />
reports of <strong>the</strong> respective bodies, while leaving actual management to <strong>the</strong> appropriate<br />
bodies.<br />
The Court should streng<strong>the</strong>n quality management procedures to ensure that <strong>the</strong>y meet<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al standards.<br />
The ASP Study Group <strong>on</strong> Governance (SGG) should seriously c<strong>on</strong>sider <strong>the</strong> relevant issues<br />
for <strong>the</strong> OTP within each cluster group.<br />
Budget<br />
To <strong>the</strong> ASP<br />
n Approval of <strong>the</strong> annual Court budget should be based <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong> Court and<br />
expert assessments. In its annual review of <strong>the</strong> budget, <strong>the</strong> ASP should ensure <strong>the</strong> Court<br />
is sufficiently funded to effectively carry out its mandate, and that it exercises <strong>the</strong> most<br />
efficient use of resources for maximum impact. Under-resourcing could hinder <strong>the</strong> Court’s<br />
work in significant areas, such as investigati<strong>on</strong>s, outreach and field operati<strong>on</strong>s. It could also<br />
affect <strong>the</strong> Court’s ability to adequately protect witnesses, victims and intermediaries during<br />
trial, and limit resources necessary to facilitate victim participati<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong> proceedings.<br />
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The ASP should significantly increase <strong>the</strong> resources available to <strong>the</strong> Victims and Witnesses<br />
Unit (VWU) to enable <strong>the</strong>m to address <strong>the</strong>ir full mandate to provide support and protecti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
not <strong>on</strong>ly to witnesses but also to victims and intermediaries whose lives may be at risk as<br />
a result of engaging with, or assisting ICC enquiries and investigati<strong>on</strong>s or at risk as a result<br />
of testim<strong>on</strong>y provided by a witness. 2238 Currently victims and intermediaries are excluded<br />
from <strong>the</strong> security provisi<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Court and as such participate or assist <strong>the</strong> ICC at great<br />
risk to <strong>the</strong>mselves, <strong>the</strong>ir families and <strong>the</strong>ir communities. In its proposed budget, <strong>the</strong> VWU<br />
reduced <strong>the</strong> number of areas budgeted for in <strong>the</strong> Initial Resp<strong>on</strong>se System and <strong>the</strong> number<br />
of witness relocati<strong>on</strong>s in <strong>the</strong> Kenya Situati<strong>on</strong> and plans to reduce <strong>the</strong> cost of local protective<br />
measures in <strong>the</strong> CAR, <strong>the</strong> DRC and <strong>the</strong> Kenya Situati<strong>on</strong>s. 2239 This is problematic c<strong>on</strong>sidering<br />
<strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinuous reports of growing security c<strong>on</strong>cerns for many victims in particular in <strong>the</strong><br />
Kenya Situati<strong>on</strong>. C<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s with victims by <strong>the</strong> two Legal Representatives in both Kenyan<br />
cases illustrated that many victims expressed grave c<strong>on</strong>cern about <strong>the</strong>ir pers<strong>on</strong>al security<br />
situati<strong>on</strong> as a result of having applied as a victim before <strong>the</strong> ICC. 2240<br />
2238 Rule 16(2).<br />
2239 ICC-ASP/10/10, p 124-128.<br />
2240 ICC-01/09-01/11-292; ICC-01/09-02/11-267.<br />
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