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Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada

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Judiciary – Key Decisi<strong>on</strong>s Victim Participati<strong>on</strong><br />

There has been a noted change in <strong>the</strong> relative<br />

percentages of victim participants accepted in<br />

each of <strong>the</strong> Situati<strong>on</strong>s before <strong>the</strong> Court. During<br />

<strong>the</strong> period of time covered by <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Gender</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Card</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2010, <strong>the</strong> DRC Situati<strong>on</strong> and associated<br />

cases accounted for <strong>the</strong> overwhelming<br />

majority (almost 70%) of victims accepted to<br />

participate before <strong>the</strong> Court. 1695 Due to <strong>the</strong><br />

substantial increase in <strong>the</strong> number of victim<br />

participants in <strong>the</strong> CAR Situati<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong> last<br />

year, specifically in <strong>the</strong> Bemba case, <strong>the</strong> DRC<br />

Situati<strong>on</strong> and associated cases now represent<br />

a little over <strong>on</strong>e quarter of <strong>the</strong> total number<br />

of victim participants, 1696 while <strong>the</strong> Bemba<br />

case (and by extensi<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> CAR Situati<strong>on</strong>) now<br />

accounts for just over half of <strong>the</strong> total number of<br />

participating victims before <strong>the</strong> Court. 1697 There<br />

has been no increase in <strong>the</strong> number of victim<br />

participants accepted in <strong>the</strong> Uganda Situati<strong>on</strong><br />

or <strong>the</strong> case against Joseph K<strong>on</strong>y, although <strong>the</strong><br />

total number of participating victims before<br />

<strong>the</strong> Court has risen substantially. As a result,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Uganda Situati<strong>on</strong> now accounts for a little<br />

under 2% of <strong>the</strong> victim participants, down<br />

from 6% last year. 1698 Although <strong>the</strong>re has been<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly a negligible increase in <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

victim participants in <strong>the</strong> Darfur Situati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

associated cases, it represents a significantly<br />

smaller percentage of <strong>the</strong> total number of<br />

participating victims, down from 12% last year to<br />

less than 4% this year. 1699 No victim participants<br />

had been accepted in <strong>the</strong> Kenya Situati<strong>on</strong> or<br />

cases during <strong>the</strong> period covered by <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Gender</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Card</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2010, but it now accounts for over<br />

17% of <strong>the</strong> total number of participating victims,<br />

<strong>the</strong> third highest percentage by Situati<strong>on</strong> behind<br />

<strong>the</strong> DRC and <strong>the</strong> CAR. 1700<br />

1695 See fur<strong>the</strong>r <str<strong>on</strong>g>Gender</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Card</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2010, p 189. As of 30<br />

August 2010, 661 of <strong>the</strong> 974 accepted applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to participate (67.86%) related to <strong>the</strong> Situati<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

DRC and <strong>the</strong> three cases <strong>the</strong>n arising from it. As of 30<br />

September 2009, <strong>the</strong> DRC Situati<strong>on</strong> and cases accounted<br />

for almost 85% of victim participati<strong>on</strong> (644 of 771 victim<br />

participants or 83.5%).<br />

1696 According to figures provided by <strong>the</strong> VPRS, 823 (or<br />

25.86%) of <strong>the</strong> 3,182 victims granted <strong>the</strong> right to<br />

participate are participating in proceedings relating to<br />

<strong>the</strong> DRC situati<strong>on</strong> and cases.<br />

1697 According to figures provided by <strong>the</strong> VPRS, 1,619 of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 3,182 victims granted <strong>the</strong> right to participate are<br />

participating in <strong>the</strong> CAR Situati<strong>on</strong> and cases. Although<br />

no victim participants have been accepted in <strong>the</strong><br />

CAR Situati<strong>on</strong> itself, victim participants in <strong>the</strong> Bemba<br />

case al<strong>on</strong>e account for 50.87% of <strong>the</strong> total number of<br />

participating victims before <strong>the</strong> Court. As of 30 August<br />

2010, <strong>the</strong> CAR Situati<strong>on</strong> and cases amounted to less than<br />

14% of <strong>the</strong> total number of participating victims (135 of<br />

975 in total).<br />

1698 The VPRS email indicates that a total of 62 applicants<br />

have been accepted to participate in <strong>the</strong> Uganda<br />

Situati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>the</strong> K<strong>on</strong>y et al case since 2005. This<br />

amounts to 1.95% of <strong>the</strong> 3,182 accepted victim<br />

participants.<br />

1699 The VPRS email indicates that 116 or 3.71% of <strong>the</strong> 3,182<br />

victim participants relate to <strong>the</strong> Darfur Situati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

<strong>the</strong> three cases associated with it. The 87 victims who<br />

had been granted victim participant status in <strong>the</strong> Abu<br />

Garda case have not been included in <strong>the</strong>se figures.<br />

1700 According to figures provided by <strong>the</strong> VPRS, <strong>the</strong> Kenya<br />

Situati<strong>on</strong> and cases represent 560 of <strong>the</strong> 3,182<br />

participating victims at <strong>the</strong> Court, which amounts to<br />

17.6% of <strong>the</strong> total.<br />

276

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