26.02.2015 Views

Download the eBook (8.25 MB) - ECREA Thematic Sections

Download the eBook (8.25 MB) - ECREA Thematic Sections

Download the eBook (8.25 MB) - ECREA Thematic Sections

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Diversity of Journalisms. Proceedings of <strong>ECREA</strong>/CICOM Conference, Pamplona, 4-5 July 2011<br />

players to create <strong>the</strong>ir own games, in real time, according to <strong>the</strong>ir affinities and<br />

interests. The experience of reading news has been extended to a fun activity, going<br />

beyond <strong>the</strong> simple desire to learn (Almeida, 2009).<br />

However, <strong>the</strong>re are authors who do not accept Newsgames as journalistic format.<br />

Nolan (2003) argues that <strong>the</strong>re are "important differences between <strong>the</strong> objectives,<br />

structure and ethics of online games and narratives ". She asserts that "<strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

rewards and sanctions [in games] is obviously a problem for journalism that values<br />

information as an end and not as means." Deak (2007) says that <strong>the</strong> tools developed<br />

for video games can be alienating features, but can also be used for education or<br />

journalism. For Andrade (2008), <strong>the</strong> newsgames should be seen only as emulators of<br />

news and journalism as a form of construction, which should be considered in <strong>the</strong><br />

effects of production, circulation and reception.<br />

Mobile Journalism<br />

The mobile journalism seems to be a trend that will gradually go rooting in <strong>the</strong><br />

newsrooms of newspapers in order to keep <strong>the</strong>ir digital editions fed with news stories<br />

immediately. Stephen Quinn (2002) in his book "Knowledge management in <strong>the</strong> digital<br />

newsroom " tackles <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me in <strong>the</strong> chapter "Mobile Journalism" in which discusses<br />

<strong>the</strong> use of mobile technologies in <strong>the</strong> context of journalism through "virtual pressroom<br />

"where journalists were able to develop <strong>the</strong>ir reports from outside writing with <strong>the</strong> ability<br />

to send material from <strong>the</strong> place where <strong>the</strong> incident happened.<br />

In 2005 it began to appear <strong>the</strong> word "Mojo" (acronym for Mobile Journalist) at <strong>the</strong><br />

Gannett Newspaper Agency in <strong>the</strong> United States to designate <strong>the</strong> emerging activity of<br />

some reporters of The News-Press Agency who used laptops, cameras and digital<br />

recorders, as well of broadband connections to produce and publish stories on <strong>the</strong><br />

move directly from <strong>the</strong> premises and centrally. In 2007, <strong>the</strong> news agency Reuters, in<br />

collaboration with Nokia, started some experiences with <strong>the</strong> mobile journalism, followed<br />

by several media groups in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Editor & Publisher Magazine has released an extensive report on <strong>the</strong> introduction of<br />

this type of journalism in <strong>the</strong> U.S. local press. Among <strong>the</strong> benefits identified in <strong>the</strong><br />

report include: increased closeness between journalists and <strong>the</strong> community where <strong>the</strong>y<br />

live and reporting, immediacy, and increased on-line information material.<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> beginning of XXI century, <strong>the</strong> proliferation of wireless technology (Wi-Fi,<br />

WiMax, Bluetooth, 3G4G2) and advanced digital wireless technologies (cell phones,<br />

smartphones, palmtops, laptops, tablet PCs, digital cameras and <strong>the</strong> like ) can be<br />

perceived, resurrecting <strong>the</strong> discussion on <strong>the</strong> current nature of contemporary<br />

journalism. Earlier this immediacy was focused primarily on providing news, while now<br />

seen an expansion of possibilities to <strong>the</strong> complementarity of information through video,<br />

audio and photos with high-speed networks such as Wi-Fi and <strong>the</strong> third generation<br />

(3G) which allows uploading and downloading large files, as well as web browsing.<br />

75

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!