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Evaluating Alternative Operations Strategies to Improve Travel Time ...

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SHRP 2 L11: Final Appendices<br />

Summary of Strategy Quantitative Benefits<br />

The impacts of the application of the strategies and treatments are described in this Appendix in<br />

terms of the anticipated travel time savings. Quantitative benefits (in terms of travel time savings<br />

or delay reduction) have not been determined for Category 1 – Institutional <strong>Strategies</strong>. However,<br />

quantitative benefits have been determined for the 18 strategies in Categories 2 – 5. Table F.1<br />

quantifies information related <strong>to</strong> travel time reliability improvements and congestion reduction.<br />

Table F.1 - Key Quantitative Benefits for Operational <strong>Strategies</strong> (Categories 2 - 3)<br />

Strategy Treatments Key Quantitative Benefits<br />

2.0 Information Collection and Dissemination<br />

Remote Verification (CCTV)<br />

2.1 Surveillance and Detection Driver Qualification<br />

Au<strong>to</strong>mated Enforcement<br />

5% reduction in travel times in non-recurring<br />

congestion and overall 18% reduction in travel<br />

times (3, 11).<br />

Reduces non-recurring congestion by reducing<br />

accidents (55)<br />

Reduces travel time (60,61 )and improves safety<br />

(56, 57, 58)<br />

2.2 Probe Vehicles and Point<br />

Detection<br />

GPS, Video Detection, Microwave<br />

Radar, Blue<strong>to</strong>oth MAC Readers<br />

No direct benefit <strong>to</strong> reducing congestion, but<br />

essential <strong>to</strong> providing reliable real-time information<br />

2.3 Pre-trip Information<br />

National Traffic and Road Closure<br />

Information<br />

Reduces delays (early and late arrivals) by 50% (5)<br />

Planned Special Events Management Reduces delay due <strong>to</strong> special events (20)<br />

2.4 Real-time Information<br />

2.5 Roadside Messages<br />

3.0 Vehicle Technologies<br />

3.1 Vehicle Infrastructure<br />

Integration<br />

3.2 Driver Assistance Products<br />

Pre-trip information by 511, web sites,<br />

subscription alerts, radio<br />

Road Weather Information Systems<br />

(RWIS)<br />

Freight Shipper Congestion<br />

Information/Commercial Vehicle<br />

<strong>Operations</strong> (CVO), Load Matching<br />

Systems/ Terminals and port gates<br />

<strong>Travel</strong> <strong>Time</strong> Message Signs for <strong>Travel</strong>ers<br />

(DMS & VMS)<br />

Vehicle Infrastructure Integration (VII)<br />

Electronic Stability Control; Obstacle<br />

Detection Systems; Lane Departure<br />

Warning Systems; Road Departure<br />

Warning Systems<br />

Potential reduction in travel time from 5% <strong>to</strong> 20%<br />

(1)<br />

Reduces delay by up <strong>to</strong> 12% (3, 4)<br />

Reduces freight travel time by up <strong>to</strong> 10% (1, 3, 4),<br />

Using access technology and appointments at port<br />

gates could increase by vehicle productivity by 10<br />

<strong>to</strong> 24% (Namboothiri Cite)<br />

<strong>Improve</strong>s trip time reliability with delay reductions<br />

ranging from 1% <strong>to</strong> 22% (1, 5, 6)<br />

Unknown benefit <strong>to</strong>wards reducing congestion<br />

Reduces accidents involving vehicles by up <strong>to</strong> 50%<br />

(32) and reduces travel times by 4% <strong>to</strong> 10% (1)<br />

ADDITIONAL DESCRIPTION AND QUANTITATIVE BENEFITS OF TRAVEL-TIME RELIABILITY STRATEGIES Page F-17

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