Culture and Ecology of Chaco Canyon and the San Juan Basin

Index 427bow and arrow, 63, 99Bradfield, Maitland, 36, 179Bradley, Bruce, 213, 214Bradley, Zorro A., 6, 226Brand, Donald D., 22, 32, 35-37,43, 127,301Braun, David P., and Stephen Plog, 285Breternitz, Cory Dale, on axes, 115; with others, ongreat and small house relationships, 257Brigham Young University, 9Bromberg, William, 173Brugge, David M., on analysis of data, 303, 308-311,322-325, 328; on rock art, 14, 15Biyan, Kirk, on alluviation, 24, 26, 28, 30, 46, 55;on forests, 58; on soil accumulation, 182Bryson, R. S., and W. M. Baerreis, 33Bryson, Reid A., and R. Bryson, 343Buckingham, George, 311Bullard, William R., Jf., 97, 98, 122Bureau of Land Management, 11, 14, 15, 171burials: early period, 118, and later, 226, 231, 235,236; Mesoamerican, 268; population health,193-195; Pueblo Bonito, 214, 260, 289, 290,292; small house, 238, 281, compared withgreat house, 252, 264, 281; of animals nothuman, 218, 219, 226, 291; unusual deaths, 131Bums, Barney Tillman, 179,241Bustard, Wendy, 205, 292, 293calendar, 219-222, 285, 291Cameron, Catherine M., on lithics, 116, 121, 138,213-214,216,240, and with Lisa Young, 68; onsocial trajectory, 283camps, early, 66-67, 82,93; historic, 310, 322, 325Carlson, John B., 220, 222carrying capacity (populations in habitats), 289,336-339Casa Chiquita, 42, 205, 225Casa del Rio, 15, 258, 287Casa Rinconada, 98, 171, 182,220,221,351Casas Grandes (Mexico), 268, 270, 293Cattanach, George S., Jf., 193cattle companies, 301, 323-324ceramics: as indicators, 281, 293; at archaic sites, 70,90; at turquoise mine, 270; basketmaker era, 99,116-117, 122; carbon-painted, 6, 129,225,231,238-240, 276; Chaco series, 14, 17, 238;cylinder jars, 134, 138; defining outliers, 246,253,260; designs on, 288, and repainting, 291;early and late regional, 242-243; estimatingnumbers of, 156, 157; great/small housecompared, 215-217; imported, 6, 141, 209,211-212,239; Mesa Verde series, 239; Navajo,301; puebloan era, 100, 106, 128, 129, 152,177; purposeful destruction of, 143, 156, andritual, 219; sources, 17, and production, 141,209-212; surface treatment and social phases,339-342. See also pottery and see alsoseparately by type nameceremony, 216, 218, 271, 285, 296, 340, 342, andrituality, 275, 283; shrines, 101. 165,270Cerrillos (Hills) Mining District, 18, 267, 269, 270,274Cerrito Fajada, 323Chaco Basin, 22-25; Navajo use of, 35, 37, 51, 53Chaco Black-on-white pottery, 6, 17, 129,226,231,238-239; Chaco-McElmo variety, 6, 17, 238,239, 252Chaco Canyon: core or downtown, 122, 124, 154,156, 199, 208, 263; demography, 12-13, 61,101, 196,262, and duality or multiplicity, 98,288; outside influence, 225; physiography, 1,12,21-31,46,199; ranking of site sizes, 254Chaco Canyon National Monument, 14, 323, andChaco Culture National Historical Park, 14, 34,94Chaco East community: era for, 15; popUlations,191,236; relict pines, 37, 46; structures, 157,165, 169, 236, 287, 288Chaco Experience, 283Chaco Halo, 236, 258, 287-288Chaco Phenomenon, 15,245, 260Chaco Project, 1, 15,53-59, 272, 358-362Chaco Prospectus, 7-8, 61, 99, 302, 328-329Chaco River, I, 11,24,34,288Chaco Shelters Project, 88, 90Chaco Wash: aggradation, 99, 289, and alluviation,22, 24-31; archaic sites along, 69, and othersites, 6, 188; charcoal deposits, 66; dam across,24,31, 125, 181,289; flora, 41; location, 1Chaco Wood Project, 159Chaco World, 282Chacoan Collapse, 276. See also abandonmentChacra Face-Fajada Wash communities, 258Chacra Mesa: archaic, 61, 64, 67-69, 93; flora,37-38,41,46,47,50,51,160; location, 1,22,and climate, 32, and water, 35; popUlation,100-101; sites, 6, 14, 169,231,236,240, andhistoric use, 302, 309, 310, 322, 324-325Chauvenet, William, 31Chetro Ketllisted, 351,355: artifacts and ritual, 218,