STATISTICS

MoroccoRegion Northern AfricaCurrency Morocco Dirham (MAD)Surface area (square kilometres) 446 550Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 32 521Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 72.8Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Rabat (1 843)United Nations membership date 12 November 1956Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 59 524 90 771 95 992GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 3.0 3.6 2.7GDP per capita (current US$) 1 975.9 2 868.6 2 951.7GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 1 950.5 2 790.7 2 850.9Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 27.5 30.7 31.4Exchange rates (national currency per US$) a 9.25 8.36 8.43Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 1 041 –3 925 –9 571CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 107 108 bc 111 cAgricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 93 126 124Food production index (2004-2006=100) 93 127 124Unemployment (% of labour force) 11.2 9.0 ...Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) d 19.5 22.1 21.4Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) d 45.4 40.2 39.2Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 42.9 43.0 43.0Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 59.7 58.9 57.4Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) e 5 843 9 288 9 375Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 189 429 ...Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 40.8 100.1 119.7Individuals using the Internet (%) 15.1 f 52.0 g 55.0 gTotal trade Major trading partners 2012(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)Exports 21 417.2 France 21.6 Spain 13.2Imports 44 789.8 Spain 16.5 France 12.4Balance –23 372.6 Brazil 5.9 China 6.6Social indicatorsPopulation growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.4Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.6Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.1Urban population (%) 2013 57.8Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2013 27.9Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2013 8.6/7.1Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2013 97.5Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 72.6/69.0Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 26.3Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 2.8Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2012 63.0 hInternational migrant stock (000 and % of total population) i mid-2013 50.8/0.2Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 4 580Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 5.4Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2006-2012 87.4/95.7Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 47.2Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) j 2008-2010