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TogoRegion Western AfricaCurrency CFA Franc (XOF)Surface area (square kilometres) 56 785Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 6 643Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 117.0Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Lomé (1 524)United Nations membership date 20 September 1960Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2 110 3 173 3 917GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 1.2 4.0 5.9GDP per capita (current US$) 380.9 503.1 589.7GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 374.1 499.5 585.4Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 16.5 18.0 23.1Exchange rates (national currency per US$) a 556.04 490.91 497.16Balance of payments, current account (million US$) –204 –200 ...CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) b 114 134 c 143Industrial production index (2005=100) 100 124 141Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 96 123 131Food production index (2004-2006=100) 99 129 136Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 6.8 def ... ...Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 54.1 def ... ...Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 79.8 80.7 80.7Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 80.4 81.0 81.2Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) g 81 202 235Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 6 8 ...Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 8.0 40.7 56.0 hIndividuals using the Internet (%) h 1.8 3.0 4.0Total trade Major trading partners 2012(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)Exports 900.4 Burkina Faso 16.7 China 13.8Imports 1 665.1 Benin 12.3 France 9.4Balance –764.7 Nigeria 10.4 United States 8.1Social indicatorsPopulation growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.6Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 3.3Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.2Urban population (%) 2013 39.0Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2013 41.9Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2013 4.8/4.1Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2013 97.3Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 57.3/55.5Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 66.4Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 4.7Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2012 15.2International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) i mid-2013 202.5/3.0Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 24 320Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 4.5Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) j 2006-2012 66.8/88.5Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 21.4Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) k 2008-2010 5.2/16.6Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 16.5Environmental indicatorsThreatened species 2013 62Forested area (% of land area) 2011 4.9CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 1 539/0.3Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 75.0Precipitation in the capital city, total mean (millimetres)877 lTemperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum)23.1/30.7 ma Official rate. b Lomé. c Series linked to former series. d 2006. e Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire(World Bank). f The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev.2. g Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotelsand similar establishments. h ITU estimate. i Includes refugees. j UNESCO estimate. k Estimates. l Basedon WMO Climatological Normals (CLINO) for the period 1960-1989. m Based on WMO ClimatologicalNormals (CLINO) for the period 1961-1990.World Statistics Pocketbook 197

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