STATISTICS

CroatiaRegion Southern EuropeCurrency Kuna (HRK)Surface area (square kilometres) 56 594Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 4 307Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 76.1Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Zagreb (686)United Nations membership date 22 May 1992Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 44 821 58 895 56 447GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 4.3 –2.3 –2.0GDP per capita (current US$) 10 212.5 13 576.5 13 104.6GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 9 996.0 13 190.2 12 647.2Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 24.7 20.8 19.2Exchange rates (national currency per US$) a 6.23 5.57 5.73Balance of payments, current account (million US$) –2 460 –929 –186CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 114 133 141Industrial production index (2005=100) 100 99 92Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 98 100 88Food production index (2004-2006=100) 98 100 88Unemployment (% of labour force) b 12.6 11.8 15.8Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 28.6 cd 27.3 e 27.4 eEmployment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 17.3 cd 14.9 e 13.7 eLabour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 46.3 45.7 44.8Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 61.3 59.1 58.5Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) f 7 743 9 111 10 369Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 3 653 3 963 ...Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 82.2 111.9 g 113.3Individuals using the Internet (%) h 33.1 56.6 63.0Total trade Major trading partners 2012(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)Exports 12 369.0 Italy 15.3 Italy 16.9Imports 20 834.3 Bosnia-Herzegovina 12.8 Germany 12.7Balance –8 465.3 Germany 10.2 Russian Federation 7.6Social indicatorsPopulation growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 –0.4Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.3Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 –0.9Urban population (%) 2013 58.4Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2013 14.9Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2013 28.3/21.6Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2013 93.2Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 80.3/73.6Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 5.1Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.5Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) i 2006-2012 58.0 jInternational migrant stock (000 and % of total population) k mid-2013 757.0/17.7Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 24 059Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 4.3Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2006-2012 98.1/95.7Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 57.3Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) 2008-2010 1.1/1.2Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 23.8Environmental indicatorsThreatened species 2013 156Forested area (% of land area) 2011 34.4CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 20 866/4.7Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 1 904.0Precipitation in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 856Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 5.4/15.7a Market rate. b Age group 15 to 74 years. c The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev.3. d Excludesconscripts. e European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). f Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types ofaccommodation establishments. g ITU estimate. h Age group 16 to 74 years. i Age group 15 to 44 years.j 1970. k Includes refugees.52 World Statistics Pocketbook