STATISTICS

Timor-LesteRegion South-Eastern AsiaCurrency U.S. Dollar (USD)Surface area (square kilometres) 14 919Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 1 114Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 74.7Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Dili (180)United Nations membership date 27 September 2002Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 1 801 4 216 5 387GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 53.3 –1.4 10.0GDP per capita (current US$) 1 809.3 3 905.3 4 834.9GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 824.8 3 052.8 3 641.4Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 4.5 13.0 13.9Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 541 a 1 675 2 740Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 98 121 114Food production index (2004-2006=100) 98 126 122Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) ... 9.2 ...Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) ... 50.6 ...Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 32.0 25.0 24.7Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 65.9 51.8 51.1Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) b 14 a 40 58Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) c 7 395 7 418 ...Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 3.3 42.1 52.3 dIndividuals using the Internet (%) 0.1 0.2 d 0.9 dTotal trade Major trading partners 2012(million US$) e (% of exports) e (% of imports) eExports 53.3 China 26.8 Indonesia 28.9Imports 339.7 Australia 24.6 Finland 20.2Balance –286.4 United States 20.1 China 17.8Social indicatorsPopulation growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.7Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 4.3Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.4Urban population (%) 2013 29.1Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2013 45.8Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2013 5.7/4.9Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2013 103.4Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 68.9/65.8Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 39.3Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 5.9Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2012 22.3International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2013 11.6/1.0Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 2Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 9.7Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2006-2012 89.8/92.3Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 41.3Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) f 2008-2010 1.2/12.5Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 38.5Environmental indicatorsThreatened species 2013 21Forested area (% of land area) 2011 49.2CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 183/0.2Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 55.0 ca 2006. b Air arrivals at Dili Airport. c UNSD estimate. d ITU estimate. e 2011. f Estimates.196 World Statistics Pocketbook