STATISTICS

Cyprus a Region Western AsiaCurrency Euro (EUR) bSurface area (square kilometres) 9 251Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 1 129 cPopulation density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 122.0Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Nicosia (253)United Nations membership date 20 September 1960Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 16 902 23 053 22 768GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 3.9 1.3 –2.4GDP per capita (current US$) 22 298.5 28 680.3 26 462.4GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 21 372.4 27 756.1 25 580.3Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 19.4 19.1 13.7Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 0.48 de 0.75 fg 0.76 fgBalance of payments, current account (million US$) –971 –2 309 –1 577CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 115 129 137Industrial production index (2005=100) 100 100 83Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 98 83 83Food production index (2004-2006=100) 98 84 83Unemployment (% of labour force) hi 5.3 6.3 11.8Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) j 24.1 k 20.4 20.2Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) j 4.6 k 3.8 2.9Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 53.6 57.1 55.8Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 73.1 71.3 70.8Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2 470 2 173 2 465Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 0 9 ...Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 75.8 93.7 98.4Individuals using the Internet (%) l 32.8 53.0 61.0Total trade Major trading partners 2012(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)Exports 1 826.0 Greece 20.3 Greece 21.2ImportsBalance7 376.9–5 550.9BunkersUnited Kingdom18.7 m8.9IsraelItaly11.88.2Social indicatorsPopulation growth rate (average annual %) c 2010-2015 1.1Urban population growth rate (average annual %) c 2010-2015 1.4Rural population growth rate (average annual %) c 2010-2015 0.4Urban population (%) c 2013 70.9Population aged 0-14 years (%) c 2013 17.0Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) c 2013 18.8/15.7Sex ratio (males per 100 females) c 2013 104.4Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) c 2010-2015 81.8/77.8Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) c 2010-2015 3.7Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) c 2010-2015 1.5International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) c mid-2013 207.3/18.2Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 7 188 nEducation: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 7.3Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) o 2006-2012 96.7/96.3Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 49.8Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) 2008-2010 1.3/2.2Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 12.5Environmental indicatorsThreatened species 2013 57Forested area (% of land area) 2011 18.8CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 7 702/7.0Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 2 102.0Precipitation in the capital city, total mean (millimetres)342 pTemperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum)13.7/26.5 pa Data generally refer to the government-controlled area unless otherwise indicated. b Beginning 1January 2008, the Cyprus Pound (CYP) was replaced by the euro (1 EUR=0.585274 CYP). c IncludesNorthern Cyprus. d Official rate. e Cyprus Pound (CYP). f Market rate. g Euro. h Age group 15 to 74 years.i 2009: Break in series; data not strictly comparable. j European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). k Theindices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev.3. l Age group 16 to 74 years. m See technical notes. n UNHCR'sassistance activities for internally displaced persons in Cyprus ended in 1999. o National estimate. pBased on monthly averages for the period 2002-2011.54 World Statistics Pocketbook