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Postharvest Biology and Technology of Fruits, Vegetables, and Flowers

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136 POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY & TECHNOLOGY OF FRUITS, VEGETABLES, & FLOWERS<br />

functional identity via the capacity to respond differentially to developmental <strong>and</strong> hormonal<br />

cues. The rationale <strong>and</strong> practical significance <strong>of</strong> studies on ethylene perception <strong>and</strong> gene<br />

expression is that if such a critical step in ethylene signal transduction can be understood,<br />

then, it would be possible to chemically or genetically modify plants in such a way as to<br />

prevent the increase in ethylene that leads to postharvest loss <strong>of</strong> plant quality. Nevertheless,<br />

the importance <strong>of</strong> receptor levels <strong>and</strong> possible receptor interplay during fruit ripening <strong>and</strong><br />

flower senescence remain to be elucidated <strong>and</strong> is still a continuing area <strong>of</strong> study.<br />

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