130925-studie-wildlife-comeback-in-europe

Action Description Impact
Legislation Use of organochlorine chemicals is banned in Critical
most countries.
Monitoring and
planning
Site/area
protection
Site/area
management
Legally protected in most countries and included
in various international treaties and conventions
(see ‘Legal protection and conservation status’).
Many populations across Europe are monitored
regularly [10] .
There are 1004 IBAs identified for the Peregrine
falcon in Europe, of which 51% are fully
designated as SPAs and 9% are not protected.
Nest wardening [26, 77, 82] .
High
Medium
Medium
Local
Species recovery Artificial nest platforms. Medium
Species reintroduction
Education and
awareness
Reintroduction programmes in Sweden,
Switzerland, Germany, Czech Republic, Poland
and Russia.
Awareness raising programmes to mitigate
conflicts [41] .
High
Low
and Poland [28, 54, 82, 84] . The size of many populations in
Europe is now higher than it was before the organochlorine
crisis.
It is important to note that contamination by
toxic chemicals still occurs, but the current effects
on Peregrine falcons remain unknown [27] . In order
to help fill gaps in research, consolidate knowledge,
and enable improvements in the effectiveness of
conservation actions for this species, the European
Peregrine Falcon Working Group was recently
established [27] .
Table 4. Conservation actions in place for Peregrine falcon [2, 37–39] .
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