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Memory of the World; 2012 - unesdoc - Unesco

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Indian subcontinent, as illustrated by <strong>the</strong> variety <strong>of</strong> natural<br />

phenomena <strong>the</strong>y mention.<br />

The Vedic culture spread across Central and South<br />

Asia and was a significant contributor to <strong>the</strong> growth and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> Asian civilization. Some scholars also<br />

claim <strong>the</strong> culture extended as far as Europe in prehistoric<br />

times. So as well as its place as a sacred text <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Hindus, <strong>the</strong> Rigveda is considered an important text in<br />

studies <strong>of</strong> comparative religion and mythology, ritual,<br />

anthropology, prehistory and poetry.<br />

The Institute holds thirty manuscripts <strong>of</strong> Rigveda<br />

from across India. Of <strong>the</strong>se, twenty-nine are written<br />

on paper and one, from Kashmir, is on birch bark.<br />

Several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> manuscripts contain <strong>the</strong> complete intact<br />

A modern-day printing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rigveda �<br />

text <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rigveda, which is rare. Never<strong>the</strong>less, all are<br />

important in <strong>the</strong> cultural and social heritage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Thirteen manuscripts contain one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest available<br />

commentaries on <strong>the</strong> text, while ano<strong>the</strong>r five have <strong>the</strong><br />

Padapatha, <strong>the</strong> traditional word analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> text. These<br />

aids have helped greatly in interpreting and understanding<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rigveda.<br />

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