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Memory of the World; 2012 - unesdoc - Unesco

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<strong>the</strong> readings from <strong>the</strong> Acts and Epistles provided for <strong>the</strong><br />

services between <strong>the</strong> thirty-fifth week after Pentecost and<br />

Holy Saturday, and <strong>the</strong> menologion comprising readings<br />

for <strong>the</strong> period between 1 September (<strong>the</strong> beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> indiction) and 3 October, <strong>the</strong> commemoration<br />

<strong>of</strong> St. Dionysius Areopagites.<br />

The readings supplied with <strong>the</strong>ir corresponding liturgical<br />

elements: antiphons, prokeimena and alleluia, toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with <strong>the</strong> liturgical indications are a valuable source for <strong>the</strong><br />

earliest liturgical practices introduced with <strong>the</strong> conversion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bulgarians and followed by Bulgarian Church in <strong>the</strong><br />

epoch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> First Bulgarian Kingdom. The language<br />

<strong>of</strong> Enina Apostolos is an ancient example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> phonetic<br />

and syntactic features <strong>of</strong> Old Bulgarian.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> its discovery until today <strong>the</strong><br />

fragment has proven to be <strong>of</strong> crucial importance for<br />

establishing basic linguistic, textological, orthographic,<br />

paleographic, historic and liturgical issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Slavonic cultural heritage based on <strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> St Cyril<br />

and St Methodius.<br />

The text <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Apostolos Lectionary (selected parts or<br />

readings from <strong>the</strong> Acts and Epistles, arranged according<br />

to <strong>the</strong> liturgical calendar) is <strong>of</strong> great importance as<br />

it comprises <strong>the</strong> basic formulae <strong>of</strong> Christian dogma.<br />

As an inseparable part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> text corpus for <strong>the</strong><br />

Christianization <strong>of</strong> Slavs and <strong>the</strong> performing <strong>of</strong> Slavonic<br />

liturgy in vernacular, <strong>the</strong> New Testament text preserved<br />

in Enina Apostolos is a witness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> affiliation <strong>of</strong> Slav<br />

people to Christianity – a crucial change in <strong>the</strong>ir history<br />

and culture.<br />

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