Memory of the World; 2012 - unesdoc - Unesco

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4th c. 5th c. 6th c. 7th c. 8th c. 9th c. 10th c. 11th c. 12th c. 13th c. 14th c. 15th c. 16th c. 17th c. 18th c. 19th c. 20th c. 21st c. Human Rights Archive of Chile Inscribed 2003 What is it A collection of trial transcripts, newspaper reports, news clips, photographs and other historical documents kept by different institutions in Chile. Why was it inscribed This archive represents a unique history of the dictatorship period in Chile from 1973 to 1990, the effects of which are still reverberating today. It seeks to ensure that the memory of human rights violations and the defence of human rights is kept alive. Where is it National Archive of Chile, Santiago, Chile From 1973 to 1990, Chile was ruled by the military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet. This 17-year regime was characterized by systematic suppression of political parties and the persecution of dissidents to an extent that was unprecedented in the country’s history. The Human Rights Archive of Chile aims to ensure that the historical memory of human rights violations and the defence of human rights, which is documented in various archives of national institutions, are preserved for future generations. The archive seeks to safeguard this memory because it captures a specific historical moment of actions of solidarity with ,and defence of, persecuted and arrested persons during the military dictatorship. The archive originated as a way of preserving information and supporting the search for those who disappeared during the military regime. The materials come in several different forms. There is a press archive of newspapers and magazines related to human rights issues from 1974 to 1990. Specifically, it includes news clips and historical articles related to the arrested, politically executed, banished, tortured and disappeared. An audiovisual archive has photographs of nearly 1000 disappeared persons. There are historical heritage documents relating to the participation of human rights institutions in the social, Atacama desert, Chile: a cross marks the symbolic grave of many of the ‘disappeared’. � 538 Human Rights Archive of Chile political and juridical life of the country and in the international community. Also preserved are leaflets, flyers and posters created by teams set up to denounce violations and disseminate information about the work of the human rights institutions. A judicial archive contains court testimonies and resolutions transcripts from trials concerning the disappeared. In the last hundred years, Latin America endured a high number of authoritarian and totalitarian governments. Engendering respect for fundamental human rights is vital for the collective future of the region. Conserving the archives is necessary in order to set forth a public debate in these societies to enable them to question the presence or absence of the memory of human rights violations. To understand the raison d’être of democracy and respect for human rights, it is necessary to know and
emember how the dictatorships functioned. Countries will be able to choose a future free of terror and previous mistakes only by knowing and reflecting on their past. 539
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memory world of the the treasures t
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memory of the world Published joint
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Contents Foreword .................
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Privateering and the international
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Foreword by Irina Bokova Director-G
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Memory of the World Register UNITED
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Europe UNITED KINGDOM (8) IRELAND (
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Bulgaria Enina Apostolos, Old Bulga
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The Deed For Endowment: Rab’ i-Ra
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Slavonic publications in Cyrillic s
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memory of the world documents order
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social, commercial, religious and a
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Indian subcontinent, as illustrated
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include Books of the Dead (includin
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� bc ad � 15th c. 14th c. 13th
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� bc ad � 4th c. 3rd c. 2nd c.
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itself is becoming dispersed and is
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4th c. 5th c. 6th c. 7th c. 8th c.
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efore the city was established and
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In the 19th century the book went t
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elated to the growth and developmen
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numbered around 370: there have bee
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� Pages from the ‘Vani Four Gos
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and Trier which received the books
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the readings from the Acts and Epis
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� The first page of a copy of Al-
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languages, on diverse subjects from
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� The inscription on the fourth s
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much business concerning their prop
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institution produced thousands of d
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scientific, medical, philosophical
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148 The 42-line Gutenberg Bible, pr
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carried out through the asiento con
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178 Bašagić collection of Islamic
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RALP thus illustrates the genesis o
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� Traditional slave hut, Barbados
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� The monument of Bishop Françoi
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It has been located in the same bui
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Besides daily records, there are su
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� An illustration from Hortus Cli
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� An example of an architectural
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� A note to Miranda from the Comm
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trial details and sentence. Medical
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the National Assembly, received roy
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� Fryderyk Chopin 316 The masterp
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� Illustrations from Cinderella a
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338 Catecismo corticu pa uso di cat
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� A ship sunk in the canal during
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� Statue of José Martí, Cienfue
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stationary combustion engine, a lig
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390 German records of the National
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that spanned the world. Suffragette
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� A portrait of Hendrik Witbooi a
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� Russian poster used in propagan
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� A selection of illustrations by
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426 Desmet collection
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on its release and it was deposited
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These unique archives attest to the
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� Learie Constantine and his wife
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of the peasantry and labour in the
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expeditions brought experiments wit
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� Captured Jewish civilians being
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the Netherlands. By 6 September the
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484
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Page 486 and 487: 4th c. 5th c. 6th c. 7th c. 8th c.
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Page 520 and 521: conflict and the Cold War started:
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Page 546 and 547: � Scenes from the uprising in Gwa
Page 548 and 549: A rise in food prices provided the
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Page 560 and 561: Brazil Dutch West India Company (We
Page 562 and 563: Iceland The Arnamagnæan manuscript
Page 564 and 565: Poland Codex Suprasliensis* .......
Page 566 and 567: The Battle of the Somme............
Page 568 and 569: Archives, Negros y Esclavos .......
Page 570 and 571: Collection, the IAS Tamil medical m
Page 572 and 573: Gazalliyt, Hafez Sherozi’s, and U
Page 574 and 575: Library, The Malatesta Novello ....
Page 576 and 577: Papiamentu language, first catechis
Page 578 and 579: The A.E. Nordenskiöld Collection .
Page 580 and 581: Contact information The Hittite cun
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Page 584 and 585: ms no. 3 -- National Museum of Iran
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Library of the Cistercian Abbey of
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Documentary fonds of Royal Audienci
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The IAS Tamil medical manuscript co
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Emanuel Swedenborg collection .....
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The Bleek collection ..............
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Arnold Schönberg estate ..........
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The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906)
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Audiovisual documents of the intern
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Human Rights Archive of Chile .....
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70 © Bogaziçi University x4; 71
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