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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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130 Religiousness and religious practice<br />

Asia (60 per cent), the Near East (68 per cent), North Africa (86<br />

per cent) and the other parts of Africa (71 per cent). As expected,<br />

Iran forms an exception here, with Shiites account<strong>in</strong>g for 96<br />

per cent of immigrants from this country. A further substantial<br />

share of Shiites comes from the Near East (28 per cent). Just over<br />

a quarter of all <strong>Muslim</strong>s from South/Southeast Asia are members<br />

of the Ahmadiyya. Turkey offers the most diverse composition<br />

of <strong>Muslim</strong>s. In addition to the previously mentioned Sunnis and<br />

Alevis, small percentages of Turkish <strong>Muslim</strong>s also declare themselves<br />

to be adherents to the Shiah (2 per cent), Ahmadiyya (0.3<br />

per cent), Sufism and Mysticism (0.2 per cent) and the Ibadiyya<br />

(0.3 per cent). As expected, Alevis are barely represented <strong>in</strong> the<br />

other regions of orig<strong>in</strong>. 53 The substantial proportions of other<br />

denom<strong>in</strong>ations, which are <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> some parts are not always<br />

based on professions of adherence to other branches of <strong>Islam</strong>.<br />

Interviewees frequently po<strong>in</strong>ted out that <strong>Islam</strong> is a uniform<br />

religion without any denom<strong>in</strong>ations. This may result from an<br />

absence of different denom<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>in</strong> the country of orig<strong>in</strong> and<br />

an unawareness of any such differences. Equally, this response<br />

may also be attributable to a dogmatic rejection of such differences.<br />

Overall, the analysis of the composition of denom<strong>in</strong>ations<br />

of <strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviewees broken down accord<strong>in</strong>g to groups<br />

of orig<strong>in</strong> aga<strong>in</strong> confirms the trends determ<strong>in</strong>ed for all <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the surveyed households (see figure 12).<br />

53 The figures relate exclusively to <strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviewees aged 16 or over. The def<strong>in</strong>itive<br />

values for structural f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs on all <strong>Muslim</strong>s with a migrant background liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> are the figures conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> figure 11 on all household members,<br />

as children and young people up to the age of 16 are also <strong>in</strong>cluded here.

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