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Muslim Life in Germany - Deutsche Islam Konferenz

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Concise profiles of the migrant group 305<br />

other <strong>Muslim</strong>s liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>. For the most part, Alevis entered<br />

<strong>Germany</strong> as spouses or children to jo<strong>in</strong> family members.<br />

Almost one <strong>in</strong> three was recruited as an immigrant worker for<br />

<strong>Germany</strong>. A significant proportion of 10 per cent state that they<br />

migrated to <strong>Germany</strong> on account of persecution.<br />

The Alevis have a relatively low standard of education.<br />

More than half of them have either low school-leav<strong>in</strong>g qualifications<br />

or no such qualifications at all. Their rate of employment<br />

roughly corresponds to the overall rate of employment for <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Germany</strong>, although Alevi men are much more likely to<br />

be ga<strong>in</strong>fully employed than Alevi women. However, the differences<br />

between the sexes are less pronounced than for <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

of other denom<strong>in</strong>ations.<br />

A characteristic of Alevis is that they tend to be a less religious<br />

group than other <strong>Muslim</strong>s. At least 20 per cent of Alevis<br />

state that they are not at all or not particularly devout. In keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with a faith that is less orientated to rituals, Alevis observe<br />

religious rules and commandments to a much lesser extent<br />

than <strong>Muslim</strong>s of other denom<strong>in</strong>ations. They are less likely to<br />

observe dietary or fast<strong>in</strong>g rules, less likely to pray and less likely<br />

to attend religious services. Not least of all, Alevi women do not<br />

wear the headscarf.<br />

Alevis have contact with German friends as frequently as<br />

<strong>Muslim</strong>s of other denom<strong>in</strong>ations or members of other religions<br />

have. They state that they live <strong>in</strong> a residential area with a high<br />

proportion of foreigners somewhat less frequently than <strong>Muslim</strong>s<br />

of other denom<strong>in</strong>ations. More than 20 per cent of Alevis<br />

state that they feel little or no attachment to <strong>Germany</strong> – a higher<br />

proportion than <strong>in</strong> other groups.

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